Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

CHF ec STENOSIS AORTA ec RHD + PH SEKUNDER Doharjo Manullang; Menang Bastanta Tarigan; Salomo G U Simanjuntak; Ivonne Situmeang; Evi Rosa Simanjuntak; Reinhard DJ Hutahaeng
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/jkm.v20i1.4327

Abstract

Stenosis is the most common valvular heart disease in Europe and North America with fear of calcification in the elderly (2-7% of the population> 65 years) while congenital aortic stenosis is usually caused by rheumatic heart disease which is now rare and usually found in young age. Classification of Aortic Stenosis. Classification of Aortic Stenosis can be divided based on the severity divided into 3 parts of mild, moderate, severe and very severe. Echocardiography modality is one of the gold standard tools for determining Aortic Stenosis which in echocardiography can capture Peak aortic jet velocity, the mean pressure gradient aortic valve area. The following is a case report of a 36 year old man with CHF ec Aortic Stenosis ec Rheumatic Heart Disease. This case was only diagnosed about 1 month ago with complaints of shortness of breath and chest pain. And the patient immediately went to RSMH for further treatment. This case was appointed for the management and preparation for surgery as a definitive therapy so that it is expected to give the best results in this patient
The Impact of Cigarette Consumption and Smoking Duration on the Body Mass Index (BMI) of Students at the Faculty of Agriculture, Methodist University of Indonesia, 2024. Gabriel Stevani Putri Ndruru; Edwin Anto Pakpahan; Ivonne Situmeang; Endy JuliAnto; Laura Siagian
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/jkm.v18i2.5458

Abstract

Background : Smoking is a major global health problem, causing morethan 8 million deaths each year 7 million from direct tobacco use and 1.3million from exposure to secondhand smoke. In Indonesia, the prevalenceof smokers aged 10-18 years increased from 7.2% (2013) to 9.1% (2018),making it the third country with the highest number of smokers. Data fromthe Global Youth Tobacco Survey (2019) shows 40.6% of students aged13-15 years have used tobacco, with 19.2% currently smoking. Body MassIndex (BMI) is used to assess body weight relative to height. Based on the2018 Riskesdas, in Indonesia 9.3% were underweight, 55.3% were normal,13.6% were obese, and 25.8% were obese. Objective: Knowing the impactof the number of cigarettes, the length of smoking and the BMI of studentsof the Faculty of Agriculture, Methodist University of Indonesia Medanbased on the Brikman index in students of the Faculty of Agriculture,University of Indonesia in 2024.Research method: This research is an analytic observational study with aresearch design using a cross-sectional study.Research results: This study found the most students consuming thenumber of cigarettes with < 9 cigarettes / day, as many as 37 respondents(46.3%), then smoking duration found 51 respondents (63.7%) withsmoking duration < 10 years and Body Mass Index found 28 respondents(35%) with body mass index < 18.5. There is a relationship between thenumber of cigarettes with Body Mass Index with a p value = 0.045 (p0.05)and there is a relationship between smoking duration with Body MassIndex with a p value of 0.001 (p0.05). The more influential factor is theamount of cigarette consumption with a p value = 0.013 and OR = 2.4.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the number ofcigarettes and body mass index with a p value = 0.045 and there is arelationship between smoking duration and body mass index with a p valueof 0.001.