Ita Sulistiani
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

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Relationship of Self-Care Based on Orem Theory to the Risk of Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetic Patients Type 2 Mellitus at the Tilongkabila Health Center Nanda Ariesta Aprilia Abas; Ita Sulistiani; Erwin Purwanto
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.10394

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the relationship between self-care and the risk of peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Tilongkabila Health Center. This type of research is quantitative using a correlational design, which aims to find out whether there is a relationship between two or more variables with the approach used, namely cross-sectional. Based on the results of the study, obtained from 74 respondents, it shows that most of the respondents have good self-care, namely 50 respondents (67.6%), followed by respondents with sufficient self-care as many as 11 respondents (14.9%), and less self-care as many as 13 respondents (17.6%). The results of neuropathy screening examination using monofilament found that as many as 41 respondents (55.4%) were not at risk of developing peripheral neuropathy, while 33 respondents (44.6%) were at risk of peripheral neuropathy. There was a statistically significant relationship between self-care based on Orem's theory and the risk of peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Tilongkabila Health Center, with a p-value of 0.043 (p < 0.05).
The Relationship Between Health Locus of Control and Diet Compliance in Diabetes Patients Type 2 Mellitus at Tilongkabila Community Health Center Salwa Aulia Madiha; Ita Sulistiani; Gusti Pandi Liputo
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 8 No. 1: Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.10398

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between Health Locus of Control and compliance with diet in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients at Tilongkabila Community Health Center. This research is a quantitative study. The research design I used in this study is correlational with a cross-sectional approach, which is carried out to see the relationship between the variables found. The level of dietary compliance in type 2 diabetes patients at the Tilongkabila Community Health Center shows that of the 74 respondents, there is 1 respondent (1.4%) who is not compliant, 57 respondents (77.0%) are quite compliant, and 16 respondents (21.6%) are compliant. The level of Health Locus of Control (HLOC) in the respondents consists of 13 respondents (17.6%) in the low category, 47 respondents (63.5%) in the moderate category, and 14 respondents (18.9%) in the high category. There is a relationship between Health Locus of Control and dietary compliance, where patients with a better HLOC show a tendency for higher dietary compliance.