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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Ahmad Isnaeni
Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Social Sciences

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Equality in the Qur'an: Analysis of the Interpretation of QS. Ali ʻImran [3]:195 and Its Relevance to Contemporary Gender Discourse Fina Nuriah Rohimatil Umah; Ahmad Isnaeni; Yusuf Baihaqi
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i2.3337

Abstract

This study departs from the numerous discussions on gender equality that are always echoed by feminists. The discourse on gender equality in contemporary Islamic discourse continues to undergo dynamics, especially when some circles consider that the interpretation of the Qur'an still contains gender bias. Based on considerations of controversy and life context, this study focuses on examining the interpretation of QS. Ali ʻImran {3}: 195 and its relevance to the discourse on gender equality. This study is a pure literature study with primary data from QS. Ali ʻImran {3}: 195. This study also uses documentation data collection techniques and descriptive and content analysis data analysis. The results of this study show that this verse emphasizes that Allah and His Messenger do not discriminate between human deeds based on gender. Both men and women have the same position and status in the eyes of Allah as long as they are believers and are willing to fight in the way of Allah. Allah will give the same reward for their deeds without favoring one gender over another. This is certainly relevant to the gender equality that is being promoted today, that there is no difference between the deeds/actions of men and women. All of them must be valued and given the same appreciation.
Qawaid Tafsir: Analysis of the Application of Mutaradif Lafadz Turᾱb, Thin, Shalsalᾱ, and Fakhkhar (Study of M. Quraish Shihab's Interpretation) Intan Dwi Andari; Ahmad Isnaeni; Budimansyah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i2.2106

Abstract

The issue of mutarādif (synonymy) is a subject of debate among scholars; some acknowledge its existence in language and its potential occurrence in the Qur'an, while others deny it. Nevertheless, some scholars adopt a cautious approach when interpreting mutarādif terms within the Qur'an. Furthermore, the Qur'an extensively discusses human beings and the mysteries of their lives across all related aspects—such as the creation of humanity. In this context, several verses employ terms like turāb, ṭīn, ṣalṣāl, and fakhkhār. Consequently, the author will focus on the exegetical principles regarding the synonymous terms turāb, ṭīn, ṣalṣāl, and fakhkhār (specifically according to the interpretation of M. Quraish Shihab). While M. Quraish Shihab acknowledges that turāb, ṭīn, ṣalṣāl, and fakhkhār appear to be synonyms denoting "soil" or "earth," they are not synonymous in the absolute sense; each term possesses a specific nuance not shared by the others. Thus, the linguistic principle concerning synonymy holds a position of great importance for exegetes (mufassirīn) in their understanding of the Qur'an.
Co-Authors Budimansyah Fina Nuriah Rohimatil Umah Intan Dwi Andari Yusuf Baihaqi