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Implementation UMK Determination Based on Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 16 of 2024 at the Manpower and Transmigration Service of East Java Province Shinta Dwi Febia Kumalasari; Magda Faradiba
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v24i1.840

Abstract

Abstract The determination of the Regency/City Minimum Wage (UMK) is an important step in protecting workers and maintaining business stability. The government has issued Minister of Manpower Regulation No. 16 of 2024 as the basis for calculating the 2025 UMK, taking into account economic growth, inflation, and certain indices. This study aims to analyze the implementation of this policy using George C. Edwards III's implementation theory, which covers aspects of communication, resources, implementer disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the policy communication process is already underway, but it is not yet evenly distributed, causing differences in understanding between regions. Human resources are quite competent, but budget constraints and the vastness of the region hinder socialization and supervision. The attitude of the implementers is supportive, but differences in interests between workers and employers affect the UMK determination process. The bureaucratic structure is functioning, but it does not fully follow the formula due to socio-political considerations. In general, the implementation of the 2025 UMK in East Java is not yet fully in accordance with Permenaker No. 16 of 2024, so integrated supervision, strengthening of human resources, and more optimal dissemination are needed.
Implementation of Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 28 of 2014 Regarding PP PKB in the Manpower and Transmigration Service of East Java Province Nabila Nur Aysyah; Magda Faradiba
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v24i1.841

Abstract

The East Java Provincial Manpower and Transmigration Office (Disnakertrans) in implementing Minister of Manpower Regulation No. 28 of 2014 strives to ensure that companies are required to create Company Regulations (PP), draft and ratify PP, and register Collective Labor Agreements (PKB). From January to September 2025, 107 companies had submitted their PP for ratification, while the registration of PKB continued according to procedure. This study aims to describe the efforts of the East Java Provincial Manpower and Transmigration Office in implementing Permenaker No. 28 of 2014 and to identify obstacles that arise in the field. This study applies a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. In its analysis, this study is guided by the policy implementation model proposed by George C. Edward III, which includes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results of the study show that communication is carried out through socialization, guidance, consultation, and the use of digital media. Employee resources and supporting facilities are considered sufficient to carry out the PP approval and PKB registration processes. Employee disposition shows a strong commitment to providing services and assistance to companies. The bureaucratic structure was clearly organized with workflows and SOPs that supported the smooth running of the process, although some companies still submitted incomplete documents, which required corrections and prolonged the verification process.