Rahmi Damis
Ilmu al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Kodifikasi Mushaf Utsmani, Proses Standarisasi dan Distribusi Mushaf ummu kultsum; Rahmi Damis
Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Januari - Maret
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The study of the process of codification, standardization, and distribution of Ottoman mushaf has a very high historical and scientific value. Through this study, we can understand how the Companions strive to maintain the purity of the revelation of Allah SWT and emulate their prudence in preserving the main source of Islamic teachings. The methodology used in this study is qualitative using descriptive analysis with library research in collecting the data. The result of this research is that the codification of the Qur'an during the time of Caliph Uthman bin 'Affan is a continuation of the efforts to compile the Qur'an which began during the time of Abu Bakr Ash-Siddiq. This codification is carried out due to the increasing expansion of Islamic territory and the emergence of differences in reading (qira'at) among the ummah. Standardization is carried out by establishing a writing system (rasm ottoman) without points and harakat, and maintaining flexibility to accommodate differences in qira'at sahihah. Efforts to codify and standardize during the time of Uthman bin 'Affan became the main milestone in maintaining the authenticity of the Qur'anic text. .
Sejarah Titik, Harakat, dan Ilmu Rasm Mushaf Fathur Rohman Ansyari; Rahmi Damis
Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Januari - Maret
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the early days of the writing of the Qur'an, the existing mushaf only included consonants without any period or harakat. This causes confusion in reading the Qur'an, especially for readers who have not mastered Arabic in depth. To overcome this problem, Al-Khalil bin Ahmad al-Farahidi, an Arabic linguist, introduced the point system in the 2nd century Hijri. The methodology used in this study is qualitative using descriptive analysis with library research in collecting the data. The result of this research is that Fawatiḥ al-Suwar is the opening part of the surahs in the Qur'an which consists of various forms, such as ḥurūf muqaṭa'ah, expressions of praise, oaths, exclamations, or thematic affirmations. The writing of the Qur'an, both in terms of points, harakat, rasm mushaf, and fawa tih al-suwar, has a very important role in maintaining the accuracy and uniformity of the reading of Divine revelation. The rasm mushaf established during the time of Caliph Uthman bin Affan became a uniform standard for writing the Qur'anic mushaf, adopting the use of points and harakat, and introducing deviations from the standard Arabic rules to maintain uniformity of reading and authenticity of the text. Overall, every element in the writing of the Qur'an, be it dots, harakat, rasm mushaf, or fawatihal-suwar is an integral part that not only makes it easier to read and pronounce, but also enriches our understanding of the meaning contained in Divine revelation.