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All Journal Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Soeharjoto Soeharjoto
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Trisakti
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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The Architecture of Fiqh Muamalat Based on The Geometry of Equilibrium in the Islamic Tourism Ecosystem Riyanto Sofyan; Ida Busnetty; Aa Hubur; Soeharjoto Soeharjoto
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 8 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i8.12280

Abstract

The massive growth of the global Muslim travel market demands a rigorous business governance model. While Indonesia has integrated Muslim-friendly tourism into RPJMN 2025–2029 via Perpres No. 12/2025, a legal vacuum persists following the revocation of Permenparekraf No. 2/2014, leading to policy fragmentation and "halal-washing" risks. This study aims to address this dichotomy by proposing a comprehensive blueprint based on the "Geometry of Equilibrium" in Islamic economics. Employing a qualitative-descriptive framework with a legal-normative approach, this research evaluates the integration of sharia contracts into state regulations. The findings reveal that the Geometry of Equilibrium harmonizes profitability, ecology, and social welfare by synthesizing Ibadah, Khilafah, and Maslahah. Furthermore, the "Red Zone" matrix stabilizes the market by prohibiting israf, tabzir, riba, and ihtikar, while a precise "Contract Taxonomy" structures the supply chain. This study concludes that transforming Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 108/2016 from soft law into binding hard law set at a Ministerial Regulation level is an absolute prerequisite to eliminate policy fragmentation, realize national strategic targets, and enhance global competitiveness.
Recommendation for Reconstructing Green HRM Indicators Through Tawhidi Methodology Riyanto Sofyan; Aa Hubur; Soeharjoto Soeharjoto
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 8 No. 9 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v8i9.12257

Abstract

The transition toward sustainable tourism relies on effective Green Human Resource Management (GHRM). However, conventional GHRM frameworks utilize an anthropocentric and secular paradigm that frequently fails to foster long-term ecological commitment. This limitation is evidenced by the empirical failure of material-based green rewards to drive pro-environmental behavior among employees. To address this profound motivational gap, this conceptual paper theoretically reconstructs conventional GHRM indicators within the tourism industry by integrating the Tawhidi Methodological Worldview (TMW). Employing directed qualitative content analysis, this study conducts a theoretical critique of existing empirical GHRM definitions. By mapping secular indicators against Maqasid al-Shari'ah principles and the Maslahah hierarchy, findings reveal fundamental ontological flaws that reduce ecological responsibility to mere corporate cost-efficiency. Repositioning green practices from voluntary actions into absolute institutional obligations, this study formulates novel Tawhidi-based GHRM indicators. These reconstructed metrics organically inject theological concepts, namely Amanah (divine trust), Tazkiyah (purification), Muhasabah (self-introspection), Falah (holistic well-being), and Nafs al-Muthmainnah (tranquil soul), into core human resource dimensions. Ultimately, integrating Tawhidi values bridges the existing professional-spiritual dichotomy, offering an adaptive framework for Muslim-friendly tourism driven by transcendental motivation.
Co-Authors Aa Hubur Ida Busnetty Riyanto Sofyan