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All Journal Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra
Trisnawati Hutagalung
Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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Developing Teaching Materials for Writing Explanatory Texts Based on Google Form File Upload Options Using Innovative Strategies Fitria Wulandari; Cristina Br Sitorus; Elisabet Simanjuntak; Piladelpia Trifosa B Ginting; Trisnawati Hutagalung; Nurul Azizah
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v4i6.1011

Abstract

This development research aims to describe: 1) the procedure for developing teaching materials for writing explanatory texts based on Google Form file upload using innovative strategies for grade XI of high school; 2) the profile of teaching materials for writing explanatory texts based on Google Form file upload using innovative strategies for grade XI of high school as a result of the development. This research took place in the odd semester of the 2025/2026 academic year. This research used the R&D method through ADDIE modification. The research population for the trial of the revised product was 30 grade XI students of SMA Santo Thomas 2 Medan. This research used a total sample. Data on the learning process in the product trial were collected using observation guidelines. A questionnaire for the closed-type weighing team was used to validate the data and the results of qualitative data analysis. Another questionnaire was used to weigh the teaching materials per type of feasibility. Quantitative data used a checklist. Pre-test-posttest data for writing explanatory texts were collected using a performance test instrument based on Google Form file upload option. Research results: 1) development of teaching materials for writing explanatory texts based on Google Form file upload using innovative strategies for grade XI SMA contains the following procedures: a) basis analysis; b) design preparation; c) design development; d) initial product trial; e) evaluation and revision of initial products; f) trial of revised products; g) evaluation and revision of revised products; h) reproduction of final products; 2) structure of the final product of teaching materials for writing explanatory texts based on Google Form file upload using innovative strategies for grade XI SMA: a) section-1 contains student attribute forms; b) section-2 contains descriptions of materials and examples of explanatory texts combined with copying task techniques; c) section-3 contains tests as learning techniques; d) section-4 contains evaluation of writing explanatory texts using the take home examination system.
Utilization of Claude Artificial Intelligence Technology to Increase the Effectiveness of Conveying Opinions about Bullying Chatrin Simarmata; Lilis Karolina Perangin-angin; Maikel Brekana Ginting; Windi Aura; Trisnawati Hutagalung; Nurul Azizah
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i1.1027

Abstract

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the Claudia version is believed to be able to assist students who have difficulty writing coherent and objective opinions. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the Claude version of the AI to improve the effectiveness of opinion writing on bullying for grade 1 students. This study took place in the odd semester of the 2025/2026 academic year at SMA Negeri 4 Pematang Siantar. The Claude version of the AI was used as a companion tool in the opinion-writing process. The respondents of this study were a group of class X students. Data were collected through objectively designed observation and interview guidelines. Data on students' opinion writing on bullying before and after using the AI were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results showed that the use of the Claude version of the AI improved the clarity of ideas, writing structure, and word choice when students expressed their opinions. Students felt more supported because the AI provided examples, suggestions, and corrections that made it easier for them to express their opinions regarding bullying. Furthermore, students became more confident and motivated when expressing their opinions. The use of the Claude version of the AI has proven effective as a tool in improving students' ability to express their opinions on bullying issues.
Co-Authors Chatrin Simarmata Cristina Br Sitorus Elisabet Simanjuntak Fitria Wulandari Lilis Karolina Perangin-angin Maikel Brekana Ginting Nurul Azizah Piladelpia Trifosa B Ginting Windi Aura