Eko Hariyono
Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya 60231, Indonesia

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Integration of Gamelan Ethnophysics E-Module to Improve Science Literacy of Sound Wave Materials Siti Nur Aisah; Adrian Bagas Damarsha; Nadi Suprapto; Eko Hariyono; Nina Fajriyah Citra
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v6i2.629

Abstract

Quality education is characterized by the good science literacy skills of students. However, PISA results show that the science literacy of students in Indonesia is still low, which is caused by less interesting learning and a lack of interactivity. One relevant solution is to develop contextual and interactive physics learning tools by integrating local wisdom. Therefore, this study aims to develop and test the validity of the physics module based on gamelan local wisdom and determine the response of students to its use to improve science literacy: This research employed the Research and Development approach utilizing the ADDIE framework, which includes Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The product developed was a physics e-module integrated with Gamelan local wisdom which was validated by experts and tested on students. Results: The module obtained a very valid category from the aspects of content, language, and design. Learners' responses showed that the module was interesting, easy to understand, and improved science literacy skills. Novelty: The integration of gamelan as a form of ethnophysics in the physics module provides a contextual learning experience and encourages the preservation of local culture. This study analyzed the validity and students' response to the physics module based on gamelan.
The Effectiveness of the Ethnophysics-Based PBL Model in Enhancing Scientific Literacy on Newton's Laws Listian Nur Hafidloh; Eko Hariyono; Maharani Agustina Arivi
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v6i3.683

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model integrated with ethnophysics in enhancing students' scientific literacy on Newton’s Laws. The low level of scientific literacy among students underscores the need for a contextualized learning approach through the integration of local wisdom, specifically, the use of Becak Lawu as an instructional context. A quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design involved two eleventh-grade classes selected through purposive sampling. Class XI-2 as the experimental class with 35 students and class XI-5 as the control class with 36 students The research instruments consisted of a questionnaire on students' responses to the science literacy of Newton's Laws material. Data were analyzed using SPSS. The results indicate that the lesson implementation reached ≥88%, categorized as very good. The experimental group achieved an N-Gain of 0.53 (moderate), while the control group obtained 0.24 (low). Item number 1 is in the moderate category, and item number 3 is in the difficult category, and student responses to the learning model reached ≥86%, also categorized as very good. These findings suggest that the ethnophysics-based PBL model is effective in improving students’ scientific literacy.