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All Journal AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi
I Made Pradana Adiputra
Faculty of Economics, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Green Intellectual Capital and Competitive Advantage, and Sustainable MSMEs: Is Tri Hita Karana Important? Desak Nyoman Sri Werastuti; Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja; I Made Pradana Adiputra
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 16 No 2 (2025): AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v16n2.p323-341

Abstract

Research Background: Companies worldwide now face the challenge of not only generating profits but also ensuring sustainability in their business practices. Introduction / Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of green intellectual capital on competitive advantage with Tri Hita Karana as a moderator. Methods: The SEM-PLS analysis method was used. The sample of this study was fashion MSMEs operating in Bali. Results: This study found that green intellectual capital contributes significantly to competitive advantage. However, Tri Hita Karana only moderates the effect of green structural capital on competitive advantage. Conclusion: This finding suggests that local cultural values ​​strengthen sustainable organizational infrastructure and systems in business practices. This finding emphasizes the importance of integrating local cultural values ​​into the intellectual capital-based view theory. Corporate policies need to support sustainability to strengthen competitiveness.
Sustainability Accounting Disclosure, Firm Value, and Intellectual Capital Mechanism Desak Nyoman Sri Werastuti; Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja; I Made Pradana Adiputra; Kadek Mitananda Pradnya Nugraha
AKRUAL: JURNAL AKUNTANSI Vol 17 No 1 (2025): AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi.
Publisher : Accounting Study Programme Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jaj.v17n1.p299-312

Abstract

Research Background: Sustainability accounting disclosures include voluntary disclosures aimed at creating a positive perception among stakeholders. Introduction / Objectives: This study aims to determine the impact of sustainability accounting disclosure on firm value through intellectual capital. Methods: The methods used were OLS regression and bootstrapping. The study sample consisted of 34 of the strongest banks from The ASEAN Banker for the period 2018 to 2024. Results: The study found that sustainability accounting disclosure has a direct effect on firm value without going through intellectual capital. However, intellectual capital does not act as a mediator in the effect of sustainability disclosure on firm value. Sustainability accounting disclosure can influence investment decisions. Signaling theory remains relevant in explaining the role of disclosure in investor investment decisions. Intellectual capital is more important for strengthening the breadth of sustainability accounting disclosure than for intermediating information to investors. Conclusion: These results validate the relevance of signaling theory, which states that sustainability disclosure is a strategic tool for banks to demonstrate their commitment to sustainability principles. The Asian Banker believes it is important to consider sustainability disclosure as part of its assessment metrics. This will encourage banks to further enhance transparency, competitiveness, and investor trust. Furthermore, banks can demonstrate their commitment to maintaining sustainability and sound risk management.
Co-Authors Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja Desak Nyoman Sri Werastuti Kadek Mitananda Pradnya Nugraha