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All Journal Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Matthew Savio Kurniawan
Swiss German University
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Characterization of the Performance of the Enerflow Cyclone Burn Grate (ECBG) for the Treatment of Hazardous Waste at an Isolated Diesel Power Plant Yunita Fahmi; Rizkianti Marselina; Matthew Savio Kurniawan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i7.53409

Abstract

As the world’s largest archipelagic nation, Indonesia faces significant challenges in managing hazardous and toxic waste (B3) generated by diesel power plants (PLTD) in isolated areas. The Portable Turbo Burn Incinerator RC80 manufactured by Scholer Industries Australia, which was modified by PT Enerflow Engineering Indonesia into the Enerflow Cyclone Burn Grate (ECBG), also known as the Mini Turbo Incinerator (MTI), incorporates several technical modifications, including a 14-meter chimney, wet scrubber integration, a two-stage combustion chamber, and industrial design rights protection to comply with Indonesian regulatory requirements. This study aims to comprehensively characterize the combustion efficiency and operational performance of ECBG at various feed rates using liquid and solid B3 waste through field testing at the Pongok Island PLTD. Field tests were conducted under three experimental scenarios with varying total waste masses (36.5 kg, 40.0 kg, and 44.0 kg) and combustion durations ranging from 1.0 to 2.0 hours. The evaluated performance parameters included combustion temperature, burn rate, waste destruction efficiency, and emission characteristics. The results demonstrate that ECBG achieved an average waste destruction efficiency of 95.2%, with a maximum volume reduction of 98% under optimal operating conditions. The combustion rate ranged from 18.25 to 44.00 kg/hour, depending on waste composition and operational parameters. The integrated wet scrubber system effectively controlled exhaust gas emissions and complied with BAPEDAL quality standards. This research provides the first comprehensive performance characterization of a locally modified thermal treatment technology with wet scrubber integration and intellectual property protection for B3 waste processing in isolated power plant environments.
Modifikasi Desain Portable Turbo Burn Incinerator Tipe RC80: Modifikasi Teknis dan Strategi Penyesuaian Regulasi di Indonesia Yunita Fahmi; Rizkianti Marselina; Matthew Savio Kurniawan
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v5i8.7979

Abstract

Sebagai negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia, Indonesia menghadapi tantangan kritis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 dari Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Diesel (PLTD) di wilayah terpencil (Isolated Area). Keterbatasan akses transportasi, biaya logistik tinggi, dan praktik pembuangan ilegal mendorong perlunya solusi pengolahan limbah on-site. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi modifikasi desain Portable Turbo Burn Incinerator tipe RC08 (Scholer Industries Australia) sebagai teknologi adaptif untuk memenuhi persyaratan Registrasi KLHK dan regulasi insinerator di Indonesia. Metode menggunakan pendekatan engineering design process: identifikasi kelemahan desain awal, modifikasi teknis pada empat komponen utama, dan validasi melalui registrasi KLHK dengan uji emisi laboratorium terakreditasi KAN. Incinerator ini berkapasitas 18–45 kg/jam, mengadopsi siklon 2 tahap bersuhu hingga 1100°C, dilengkapi Cerobong dan Wet Scrubber, serta tersertifikasi Environment Protection Authority Australia. Modifikasi desain mencakup: (1) Cerobong setinggi 14 meter dengan titik sampling emisi; (2) Wet Scrubber untuk pengendalian emisi partikulat dan gas asam (HCl, SO?, HF); (3) bak filter pengelolaan air limbah scrubbing dengan resirkulasi; (4) ruang bakar dua tahap bertemperatur 800°C–900°C (tahap pertama) dan ?1000°C (tahap kedua), efisiensi pembakaran ?99,99%; serta (5) penyesuaian ruang blower terhadap kelembaban tinggi kepulauan. Hak Desain Industri (nomor permohonan A00202303663) memperkuat posisi hukum teknologi dalam Registrasi KLHK. Analisis kesesuaian mengonfirmasi teknologi ini mampu mengatasi biaya transportasi tinggi, risiko tumpahan, dan akumulasi limbah B3, dengan catatan diperlukan pemodelan dispersi emisi berbasis data DEMNAS dan pola angin muson. Penelitian ini berkontribusi bagi kerangka lokalisasi teknologi lingkungan Indonesia pada tahap pra-investasi, sekaligus menjadi acuan regulator dan industri mengadopsi teknologi Pengelolaan Limbah B3 portabel yang patuh regulasi, berlindungan hukum, dan berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Rizkianti Marselina Yunita Fahmi