Hermanu Joebagyo
Faculty of Teaching and Educational Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Contextual Factor Affecting Health Quality among Female Prisoners in Semarang Alvy Nur Hidayati; Hermanu Joebagyo; Bhisma Murti
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Master's Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

Background: Health law number 36 of 2009 article 4 states that everyone has the right to be healthy. The right applies to all people, including the prisoners even though they have broken the law. This study aimed to describe the quality of health of female prisoners in obtaining health services during detention in Semarang's female prison.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a single fixed case study research strategy. The study was conducted in November 2018. The key informants were 4 female prisoners, 1 health policlinic doctor, and 1 head of a correctional institution.Results: There was a polyclinic unit that provided health services. Prisoners were not sure that health services are often given drugs that do not provide benefits optimally. Health personnel are always prepared to provide health services outside of working hours even though the number of health personnel is limited. Referral is done by conducting a basic examination to obtain an initial diagnosis to determine the next action, referral is done with the permission of members of the correctional observer team (TPP) and the head of the prison then referral can be done at facilities that have collaborated and have MOUs with prison so that prisoners do not pay for treatment. The availability of food and beverages consumed is provided in sufficient quantities. The availability of sports facilities to support health, as well as maintaining personal hygiene of prisoners is carried out by bathing, washing clothes, cleaning beds, and disposing of sanitary napkins in the places provided.Conclusion: The lack of health personnel causes sub-optimal health services. The lack of effectiveness of the drugs causes convictions of prisoners with health services provided in prisons.Keywords: quality of health, female prisonersCorrespondence: Alvy Nur Hidayati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, Surakarta, Central Java. Email: alvynurhidayati@gmail.com. Mobile: 081328353336Journal of Health Policy and Management (2019), 4(1): 1-12https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2019.04.01.01
Recognizing Acupuncture Therapist and Services Chrise Wijanto; Didik Tamtomo; Hermanu Joebagyo
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Master's Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

Background: Acupuncture services in Indonesia keep developing. Law No. 36 of 2014 concerning health personnel has confirmed the status of acupuncture in Indonesia. The regulation includes acupuncture health personnel in the physical therapy group not as traditional ones. However, there are still scientific publications in 2018 which state that acupuncture services are traditional health services. This study aimed to describe the services of acupuncture and acupuncture health personnel.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative descriptive one. It was conducted in Surakarta City in November 2018-January 2019. It employed a purposive sampling technique to determine informants. The informants in this study consisted of 5 informants, namely 1 executive board of the Indonesian therapist acupuncture association (HAKTI) center, 1 Central Java HAKTI adminis­trator, 1 Surakarta Ministry of Health Polytechnic lecturer at the Acupuncture Department, and 2 therapists and acupuncture service providers. The data collection in this study was done using the technique of in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The data analysis was conducted using the method of Miles and Huberman.Results: Acupuncture service is an effort to restore non-pharmacological health using therapy or needle stabbing to help smooth the flow of energy and blood so that the body can be healthier by acupuncturists with a minimum of three diploma education. Minister of Health Regulation No. 34 of 2018 is a special regulation on licensing and the practice of therapist acupuncturists. The purpose of this regulation is to provide a legal protection for health care personnel who are acupuncturists who are about to practice, both practice independently and join health care facilities. This regulation is appropriate because it writes health centers as one of the acupuncture services. receiving acupuncture services, until now the acupuncture service has no definite provisions regarding service fees.Conclusion: Acupuncture service is health recovery efforts using needle puncture techniques. Acupuncture therapists are acupuncturists in the physical ignition group.Keywords: acupuncture therapist, acupuncture serviceCorrespondence: Chrise Wijanto. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: chrisewijanto@yahoo.com. Mobile: +628­572­5873639.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2019), 4(2): 128-138https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2019.04.02.08