Datu Respatika
Department Of Ophthalmology, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health And Nursing Gadjah Mada University, Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta

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The eyelid tumor in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Agus Supartoto; Annisa Nurina Ayuningtyas; Banu Aji Dibyasakti; Purjanto Tepo Utomo; Datu Respatika; Muhammad Bayu Sasongko
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 51, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.678 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci005103201906

Abstract

Many types of eyelid tumors may easily be diagnosed from a clinical point of view. However only a small number of large studies exist exploring the frequency of eyelid lesions from different regions. According to the epidemiology of various eyelid lesions happened in Yogyakarta Special Region, this study was aimed to investigate the prevalence of eyelid tumors in Yogyakarta Special Region. A total of 94 patients were enrolled in a descriptive study. The data were taken retrospectively from the medical record. All patients were diagnosed with eyelid tumors from January 2014 until December 2017 by histopathological examination. Among the subjects, 56 (59.6%) were male and 38 (40.4%) were female. There was no difference found in laterality (OD 46% vs OS 50%). Sebaceous carcinoma was found in 15 (16%) patients, followed by squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 13 (13.8%), basal cell carcinoma (BCC) 11 (11.7%), epidermoid cyst 7 (7.4%), non-Hodgkin lymphoma 7 (7.4%), and others. We also found that 11 (11.7%) of patients showed an inflammation appearance only. The therapy was varied from extirpation and biopsy (39.4%), wide excision (27.7%), excision and biopsy (18.1%), exenteration (10.6%), and also anterior and lateral orbitotomy (2.1%) for each procedure. The eyelid tumor was found equally in the right and the left eye. Sebaceous carcinoma followed by SCC and BCC were the most common eyelid tumor found in this study. A further study is needed to determine the risk factor of each tumor.
The predictive factor for conjunctival melanoma recurrence Agus Supartoto; Melita Suwan Djaja; Didik Setyo Heriyanto; Endang Soetristi; Datu Respatika; Muhammad Bayu Sasongko
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 51, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.807 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci005104201909

Abstract

Conjunctival melanoma potentially deadly tumor. While many cases of conjunctival melanoma appeared to be a recurrence, there is no valid data about parameters to predict the recurrence of this tumor. This study intended to evaluate whether histopathologic features can be used as a predictor for recurrence in conjunctival melanoma. This was a retrospective study, involving patients with conjunctival melanoma by the year 2013-1017 in Dr. Sardjito General Hospital and Dr. Yap Eye Hospital, Yogyakarta. Patient’s characteristic was determined by age, sex, laterality, tumor size, tumor location, histopathological dominancy, MMC application, recurrence, and metastases. Sixteen cases were found: male (62.5%) and female (37.5%). Age from 5-79 years, mean was 56.19 years. Tumor location was in bulbar in 11 patients (68.7%), palpebral in 5 patients (31.3%).There was significant association between metastasis and the tumor recurrence (OR 13.0; 95% CI 1.9-85.4; p = 0.007). A favorable trend of association was also found between location and the recurrence of melanoma (OR 15.0; 95% CI 0.9-228.8; p = 0.06). In summary, our study showed that the patients that developing distant metastasis were at a greater risk for tumor recurrence.
The risk factor of metastatic status of retinoblastoma patient in Yogyakarta Tertiary Hospital Agus Supartoto; Sri Nawung Hartanti; Banu Aji Dibyasakti; Purjanto Tepo Utomo; Datu Respatika; Muhammad Bayu Sasongko
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 52, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.875 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci005201202002

Abstract

The metastases of the tumor become a serious problem malignancy including retinoblastoma. This study aimed to observe the correlation between several risk factors with the metastatic status of retinoblastoma patients in Yogyakarta Tertiary Hospital. Records of patients with retinoblastoma treated between 2011 and 2017 were obtained for observational analytic study. The gender, laterality, age, Body Mass Index (BMI) classification, BMI for age, type of retinoblastoma, and metastatic status were analyzed. The association was statistically analyzed by the correlation ratio of Eta test. Thirty-seven cases of retinoblastoma were enrolled in this study, with mean age 29.44 (±14.1) months; 14 females and 23 males. Ten patients (27.0%) have no metastases, while 27 patients (72.9%) exhibit metastases. The multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that male gender (OR 8.3; 95% CI 1.07–64.5; p = 0.04) and age below 24 months (OR 17.6; 95% CI 1.26-248.31; p = 0.03) were a predictive of the metastatic status for retinoblastoma. On the other hand, the laterality, BMI classification, BMI for age, and types of retinoblastoma were not associated with the metastatic status of retinoblastoma. The gender and age were significantly associated with the metastatic status of retinoblastoma. Male patients and age below 24 months were more likely to have metastatic disease of retinoblastoma.
The predictor factor of final visual acuity (VA) of acute retrobulbar neuritis patients receiving optic neuritis treatment trial (ONTT) regiment Tatang Talka Gani; Melvina Nidya Sandra; Indra Tri Mahayana; Datu Respatika; Hartono Hartono
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 53, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.167 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci005302202104

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the efficacy of intravenous optic neuritis treatment trial (ONTT) regiment on the treatment ofpatients with acute retrobulbar neuritis.This was a cross sectional studyusing medical records data of patients diagnosed with unilateral or bilateral retrobulbar neuritis by normal funduscopic findings and typical optic neuritis perimetry results within 14 days of onset fromtheNeuro-ophthalmology Clinic, Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta from January to December 2015. Medical records data of patients who received 1000 mg methylprednisolone IV per day for 3 days followed by 11 days 1 mg/kg body weight oral prednisolone were reviewed. Visual acuity (VA) at onset, final VA at time of follow up, delta VA improvement and time of follow up were included in the analyses.Twenty data of patients aged 33.95±8.07 years with VA at onset of 1.96±0.81 (~ 1 mCF) were analyzed in this study. Significantly improvement in final VAafter treatment to be 1.39±1.12 (~5mCF) was reported (p=0.001). The VA at onsetwas a predictive factor for final VA (p <0.001). Every 1.17 increase of final VA for every one-point decreased VA at onset (p<0.001). Time follow up showed to be trend (p=0.059),however, age and sex were not a predictive factorof final VA (p>0.05). In conclusion, there is VA improvement after the treatment of ONTT regiment. The VA at onset is a predictive factorof final VA on patients with acute retrobulbar neuritis.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas regimen optic neuritis treatment trial (ONTT) intravena pada pengobatan pasien dengan neuritis retrobulbar faseakut. Penelitian potong lintang ini menggunakan rekam medis pasien yang didiagnosis neuritis retrobulbar unilateral atau bilateral dengan temuan funduskopi normal dan hasil perimetri neuritis optik yang khas dalam waktu 14 haris etelah onset dari Klinik Neuro-optamalmologi, Departemen Oftalmologi, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta dari Januari-Desember 2015. Data rekam medis pasien yang menerima1000 mg metilprednisolon IV per haris elama 3 hari diikuti oleh prednisolon oral selama 11 hari dengan dosis 1 mg/kg berat badan dianalisis. Ketajaman visual (VA) saat onset, VA akhir saat tindaklanjut, peningkatan VA, dan waktu tindak lanjut dianalisis. Sebanyak 20 data pasien berumur 33,95 ±8,07 tahun dengan VA saat onset 1,96 ±0,81 (~ 1 mCF) dianalisis dalam penelitian ini. Perbaikan VA akhir menjadi 1,39±1,12 (~5mCF) dilaporkan (p=0,001). Ketajaman visual saat onset merupakan factor predictor VA akhir (p<0,001). Setiap peningkatan VA akhir sebesar 1,17 menurunkan satu poin VA saat onset (p<0.001). Waktu tindak lanjut cenderung menjadi factor prediktor (p=0,059), namun demikian usia, jenis kelamin bukan factor predictor VA akhir (p>0,05). Dapat disimpulkan, terdapat peningkatan VA pasien setelah pengobatan regimen ONTT. Ketajaman visual saat onset merupakan factor prediktor VA akhir pada pasien dengan neuritis retrobulbar akut.
COVID-19 eye infection: recommendations for ophthalmologist and patients Datu Respatika; Indra Tri Mahayana; Dwi Puspita; Guiddo Ilyasa; Agus Supartoto
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Special Issue of COVID-19
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.57095

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Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a public health emergency of international concern as declared by the World Health Organization on 30 January 2020. Currently, COVID-19 is spreading rapidly worldwide, with no proven treatment nor vaccination, thus infection control measures are paramount. The severity of the majority of COVID-19 cases is mild to moderate, with fever as its most common symptoms, followed by dry cough and fatigue. COVID-19 initially reported to be transmitted from bats but then evolved into human-to-human via droplets. Coronavirus has been detected in tears and conjunctival secretions, but there is still a controversy about whether the virus can be transmitted through tears. However, the ocular transmission might be transported through a lacrimal duct to nasopharyngeal mucosa and then cause an infection. Because the nature of close contact in doctor-patient interaction during ophthalmologic practice, strict measures must be taken to minimize the impact both on the patients and health care workers.
Oral Acetazolamide Administration to Control Intraocular Pressure on First Day Post Phacoemulsification Surgery : Is It Necessary ? Reinne Natali christine; Henricus Datu Respatika; Gilbert Simanjuntak
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 43 No 2 (2017): Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/journal.v43i2.151

Abstract

Introduction : The incidence of early postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) increase is reported to be 2.3–8.9% in phacoemulsification surgery. This increase typically peaks at 3–7 hours after surgery and persists during the first 24 hours. Although most eyes can tolerate the transient IOP elevation that occurs after cataract surgery, IOP spikes are potentially more dangerous if it persist. In order to minimize postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) rise, routine medication by oral acetazolamide has been widely used among ophthalmologists. Objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between IOP changes on first day after phacoemulsification with administration of oral acetazolamide. Method : This is a descriptive study. The samples were include 50 patients diagnosed with cataract who underwent phacoemulsification surgery with intraocular lens implantatios. Samples were randomized divided into two groups. First group is patient who treated with 250 mg acetazolamide post operative and other group is untreated. All respondents must have no history of glaucoma or ocular hypertensive and attend follow up on the first day postoperative. IOP is measured with non-contact tonometer. Results : Mean age of respondents is 61  9.8 years old. Preoperative IOP mean is 18.04  3.6 mmHg and postoperative IOP mean is 18.58  6.9 mmHg. This study revealed that there is no significant relation between oral administration of acetazolamide and the lowering of intraocular pressure on first day post phacoemulsification(p = 0.2) Visual acuity pre operative and nuclear density of cataract are also no relationship with the IOP on first day postoperative (p = 0.2 ) Conclusion : The use of oral acetazolamide is not significantly related to the IOP on first day post phacoemulsification surgery.
Disaster of Retrobulbar Hemorrhage: Poster Presentation - Case Report - Resident AMELIA DEVY INDRIASARI; Purjanto Tepo Utomo; Agus Supartoto; Banu Aji Dibyasakti; Irene Titin Darajati; Datu Respatika
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/myqp3t94

Abstract

Introduction : Retrobulbar hemorrhage is a rare case, 3.6% of which are caused by ocular trauma. However, this case is an ophthalmic emergency and must be treated quickly and accurately. We present a case of neglected traumatic retrobulbar hemorrhage with compartment-syndrome and opportunistic bacterial infection which underwent dilemmatic exenteration and orbitectomy. Case Illustration : A 39-year-old man was referred with a history of being beaten, 11 days before admission. He felt a dark vision, pain and swelling in his left eye. The visual acuity was no light perception. Eyelid necrosis with proptosis and periorbital edema. We found severe chemosis and cloudy cornea. Negative-light reflex with increase intraocular pressure and limited eye movement in all directions. We did three surgeries due to serious complication. First, evacuation of retrobulbar bleeding. The second was total exenteration. The last was left orbitectomy, necrotomy and reconstruction performed together with plastic-surgeon and neuro-surgeon. Patient was hospitalized for 1.5 months. Discussion : Accumulation of blood in retrobulbar space leads to increased orbital pressure, which can stretch the optic nerve and impair blood flow in the eye which can lead to orbital compartment-syndrome. Unwanted complications can be prevented with prompt treatment within the first-two hours. Orbital decompression with lateral canthotomy and inferior cantholysis is considered as an emergency procedure. In this case, our patient had chronic compartment-syndrome and had no previous orbital decompression. Conclusion : Retrobulbar hemorrhage is an ophthalmic emergency. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to ensure the best clinical outcome. Delayed treatment causes blindness and opportunistic infections can destroy the surrounding structure, a disaster.
THE EXPRESSION OF ALPHA-SMOOTH MUSCLE ACTIN IN CONTRACTED SOCKET Dwiamelia, Theresia; Respatika, Datu; Darajati, Irene Titin; Dibyasakti, Banu Aji; Utomo, Purjanto Tepo; Supartoto, Agus
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S1 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/k6np2295

Abstract

Purpose: A contracted socket is considered a common complication in anophthalmic patients, with the resulting poor fitting of an ocular prosthesis. In severe cases where patients have had multiple previous reconstructive attempts, further socket contraction may result from fibrosis, leading to eventual surgical failure. Alpha-smooth muscle actin (?-SMA) is often used to identify pathologic fibroblasts. It may serve as a reliable marker for myofibroblast cells. The aim of the study was to find ?-SMA protein expression in myofibroblasts derived from orbital socket contracture. Methods: In this study, we observed five patients with contracted sockets who underwent fornicoplasty and buccal graft surgery from October 2022 to February 2023. Tissue samples were taken from the conjunctival fornix area during the surgery and then examined for ?-SMA expression. Result: In this study, there were 2 out of 5 (40%) positive ?-SMA expressions with history of recurrent contraction, 2 (40%) negative expressions with no history of recurrent contraction, and 1 result that could not be assessed due to the limited number of samples containing fibroblasts. Conclusion: ?-SMA levels can be detected in patients with contracted sockets. Patients with a history of recurrently contracted sockets have a tendency to express positive ?-SMA. This may allow for the need for the administration of antimetabolites in patients with recurrent contracted sockets to avoid recurrence of this contracted socket.
REVEALING ORBITAL TUMORS: 2-YEAR EVALUATION IN CLINICAL PROFILE, HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES AND SURGICAL TECHNIQUE Lisani, Silmi Lisani; Supartoto, Agus; Utomo, Purjanto Tepo; Dibyasakti, Banu Aji; Respatika, Datu
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S1 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/vbeczx79

Abstract

Introduction: Incidence of orbital tumors is relatively low, but the delay in diagnosis, even if benign, can lead to vision loss and deformity. Purposes: This study aims to review clinical and demographic information of orbital tumors in Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta.  Method: We retrospectively reviewed clinical data of 138 patients who diagnosed with orbital tumors during July 2021 - March 2023. Data extracted included clinical characteristics, operative procedures, and histopathologic characteristics of orbital tumor.  Result: There were 138 orbital tumors managed at hospital during 2-year period. Among 138 patients, 82 patients (59%) were female and 56 patients (40%) were male. Twenty-one patients (15%) were in childhood age and 117 patients (84.8%) were in adulthood age. The common clinical manifestations were proptosis (83.3%) and decreased vision (10.4%). The main procedure used was anterior orbitotomy (54.34%). Eighty-eight patients (63.7%) have primary tumors and 51.4% of the orbital tumors were malignant. The most cases in children were benign tumors (61.9%) meanwhile in adults were malignant (54.7%). The main orbital tumor in childhood age was a Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) (19%) and cyst (14.3%). On the other hand, in adult patient, the most common orbital tumor was meningioma (18%) and NHL (15.7%).  Conclusion: Orbital tumors are challenging group of tumors with proptosis become the most frequent clinical characteristic that found. The orbital tumors in childhood and adulthood differ significantly in their incidence and tumor type with the percentage of malignant tumors increasing with age.