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Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Murottal Pada Klien Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan Di Rsj Prof. Dr. Hb Saanin Padang Tahun 2025 Wahyuni Muna Aprilia; Edo Gusdiansyah; Amelia Susanti
Jurnal Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jfkes.v4i1.4498

Abstract

The risk of violent behavior is a common psychiatric nursing problem in schizophrenia patients. At Prof. Dr. HB Saanin Mental Hospital in Padang, this prevalence remains high despite patients receiving general therapy, including physical, pharmacological, verbal, and spiritual therapy. An initial survey of ten patients showed that most still experienced physical and emotional symptoms, such as flushing, tense expressions, and verbal outbursts of anger. This suggests the need for additional spiritual interventions, one of which is Quranic recitation therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of spiritual recitation therapy on reducing the risk of violent behavior. This study used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design of one group pretest-posttest. The study sample consisted of 30 patients diagnosed with a risk of violent behavior who were treated in the Merpati and Flamboyan Wards of Prof. Dr. HB Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang. The sampling technique used purposive sampling according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out using the RUFA observation sheet and analyzed using the parametric paired t-test. The results of the study showed that the average score of signs and symptoms in patients at risk of violent behavior before being given murottal therapy was 11.83 where the average respondent was in the intensive II category (moderate) while after therapy it increased to 18.40 where the average respondent was in the intensive II category (moderate). The results of the paired t-test showed a p value = 0.000, which means there was a significant influence between before and after murottal spiritual therapy on reducing symptoms of violence in patients. The conclusion of this study is that murottal spiritual therapy is effective in reducing signs and symptoms in patients at risk of violent behavior. Therefore, it is recommended that psychiatric nurses integrate murottal spiritual therapy as an intervention modality in psychiatric nursing practice to accompany generalist therapy for optimal results.
Hubungan Media Sosial Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pada Remaja Di SMA Negeri 5 Padang Erfika Syinta Zahra; Edo Gusdiansyah; Diana Arianti
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Sosial Politik Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jiksp.v4i1.4958

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of major changes in physical, sexual, psychological, and mental development that influence how teenagers respond to their environment. The increasing prevalence of emotional and mental disorders among adolescents is often associated with social media use, which can trigger anxiety and depression due to the tendency to compare themselves with others. This study aimed to determine the relationship between social media use and mental health among adolescents at SMA Negeri 5 Padang. This study used a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in May 2025 and involved 89 students from grades X and XI selected through random sampling from a population of 819 students. Data were collected using a social media usage questionnaire and the Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20) and were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that 62.9% of adolescents experienced emotional mental disorders, and there was a significant relationship between social media use and mental health (p-value = 0.000). Schools are expected to provide education on mental health and the impact of social media use.