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All Journal Jurnal Mandiri IT
M. Azhar Prabukusumo
Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia, Bogor, Indonesia

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Energy consumption prediction and optimization for Ki Hajar Dewantara student dormitory Using Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm Jeremia Sinaga; Jonson Manurung; M. Azhar Prabukusumo
Jurnal Mandiri IT Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jan: Computer Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mandiri.v14i3.482

Abstract

Energy consumption optimization in student dormitories requires accurate prediction and strategic intervention strategies. This study presents a comprehensive prediction and optimization system for energy usage at Ki Hajar Dewantara Student Dormitory, Indonesia Defense University, utilizing Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm integrated with temporal operational scheduling features a novel approach for institutional dormitory energy forecasting. The system analyzes over 3,900 electrical devices across three dormitory buildings, incorporating temporal features and operational schedules to predict hourly energy consumption. The XGBoost model demonstrates excellent prediction performance with R² = 0.9482 and MAPE = 10.24%, significantly exceeding established benchmarks for building energy forecasting. Feature importance analysis reveals working hours as the dominant factor (>85%) influencing consumption patterns, followed by occupancy rate and temperature. The analysis identifies air conditioning systems as the primary energy consumer, accounting for over 80% of total consumption. The optimization framework identifies potential energy savings of approximately 28% through strategic device replacement and schedule modifications, translating to annual cost savings of over Rp 600 million with economically viable return on investment periods. This machine learning-based approach demonstrates practical applicability for student dormitory energy management and provides a replicable methodology adaptable to diverse residential institutional buildings in tropical climates.
Decision-making model for cadet selection using the AHP TOPSIS method Tazky Tsany; Jonson Manurung; M. Azhar Prabukusumo
Jurnal Mandiri IT Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jan: Computer Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mandiri.v14i3.486

Abstract

Cadet selection in defense institutions requires a comprehensive assessment process because it must cover the academic, psychological, health, physical, and ideological integrity aspects of prospective participants. This multidimensional complexity poses challenges in producing decisions that are objective, consistent, and free from assessor bias. Therefore, a quantitative approach-based evaluation model is needed that can integrate all assessment components in a measurable manner. This study developed a cadet selection decision-making model using a combination of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods. AHP is used to determine the weight of importance of the seven main criteria: Academic Potential Test, Academic Interview, Psychological Test, Ideological Mental Test, Ideological Mental Interview, Health Test, and Physical Test, while TOPSIS is used to determine the ranking of candidates based on their proximity to the ideal profile of a cadet. The results of the study show that the integration of AHP–TOPSIS is able to provide evaluation results that are more objective, transparent, and accountable than conventional assessments. In addition to formulating a selection model, this study also discusses alternative methods in multi-criteria decision making as material for developing a selection system in the future. Overall, this model is expected to become a scientific basis for defense institutions in improving the quality and accuracy of the cadet selection process.