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All Journal METHODIKA: Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi Sistematis
Riyan Ainur Rahman
UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Computer Science & IT

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Tinjauan Etika Profesi TI pada Standar ACM-IEEE dan SKKNI: Systematic Literature Review Riyan Ainur Rahman; Evy Nurmiati
Sistematis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : CV.RIZANIA MEDIA PRATAMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69533/2w2exa64

Abstract

Etika profesi teknologi informasi telah banyak dibahas dalam literatur global melalui standar yang dikembangkan oleh Association for Computing Machinery dan Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers yang menekankan prinsip tanggung jawab sosial, kejujuran, serta pencegahan bahaya. Namun, penelitian sebelumnya lebih banyak berfokus pada konteks negara maju dan kurang memperhatikan adaptasi standar etika pada negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia (SKKNI) cenderung menekankan kompetensi kerja dibandingkan pembahasan etika secara mendalam sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakselarasan dalam praktik profesi teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau secara sistematis etika profesi teknologi informasi pada standar ACM–IEEE dan SKKNI untuk mengidentifikasi kesamaan, perbedaan, serta kesenjangan adaptasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) dengan pencarian literatur pada basis data Scopus, Google Scholar, dan ACM Digital Library. Dari pencarian awal diperoleh 100 artikel relevan. Setelah proses penyaringan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, sebanyak 20 artikel dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesamaan pada prinsip tanggung jawab sosial, namun standar ACM–IEEE memberikan panduan lebih rinci terkait pencegahan bahaya dan privasi data dibandingkan SKKNI yang masih bersifat umum. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi elemen etika global ke dalam SKKNI diperlukan untuk meningkatkan penerapan etika profesi teknologi informasi di Indonesia.
ANALISIS DAN REDESAIN PROSES BISNIS PEMBELIAN BERBASIS BPM PADA TOKO RITEL EMAS Riyan Ainur Rahman; Nur Aeni Hidayah; Maulana Asykari Muhammad
METHODIKA: Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 2 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/mtk.v12i2.6201

Abstract

The purchasing business process at Toko Emas Asia Ceger still experiences operational inefficiencies caused by sequential activities after invoice generation, resulting in waiting time during inventory updates and delayed inventory recording. This study aims to analyze the existing purchasing business process (AS-IS) and develop a redesigned business process model (TO-BE). A qualitative approach was employed through three days of non-participant observation and semi-structured interviews involving three operational staff representing the Sales, Finance, and Inventory divisions. The analysis integrated Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) 2.0, Value Added Analysis (VAA), Root Cause Analysis (RCA) using a Fishbone Diagram, and Business Process Redesign (BPR). The findings indicate that the main source of inefficiency is the sequential dependency between payment, product delivery, and inventory updates. Based on process-based estimation, the proposed TO-BE model introduces a parallel gateway after invoice generation, reducing estimated waiting time in the Inventory Division from approximately 8 minutes to 2 minutes (75%) and overall process lead time from approximately 28 minutes to 22 minutes (21%). This study contributes an integrated BPMN–VAA–RCA–BPR evaluation framework for analyzing purchasing business processes in local gold retail and provides a TO-BE business process model as a basis for process improvement.
Co-Authors Evy Nurmiati Maulana Asykari Muhammad Nur Aeni Hidayah