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All Journal AT-TASYRI' Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah Seuraya Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Sufrizal Sufrizal
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Consumer Protection in E-Commerce Transactions From the Perspective of Fiqh Jinayah Sumardi Efendi; Aulil Amri; Sufrizal Sufrizal; Tabsyir Masykar
AT-TASYRI': JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI MUAMALAH Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): At-Tasyri': Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/47kc6n88

Abstract

The rapid development of e-commerce transactions in the digital era has brought significant convenience to society; however, it has also generated various legal issues that potentially harm consumers, such as fraud, lack of transparency of information, gharar (uncertainty), and the misuse of personal data. This study aims to analyze the concept of consumer protection in e-commerce transactions from the perspective of fiqh jinayah and to examine its relevance in strengthening consumer legal protection. The research employs a qualitative method with a normative approach through library research by examining sources of Islamic law, fiqh principles, as well as scholarly literature and regulations related to consumer protection and electronic transactions. The findings indicate that fiqh jinayah categorizes violations in e-commerce transactions as unlawful acts (jarīmah), particularly those involving tadlīs (deception), gharar, and harmful conduct (ḍarar), as they contradict the principles of justice and the protection of property (ḥifẓ al-māl). Furthermore, fiqh jinayah provides a flexible and contextual mechanism of ta‘zīr sanctions aimed at creating a deterrent effect, ensuring preventive protection, and promoting restorative justice for affected consumers. This study concludes that integrating the principles of fiqh jinayah with positive law can strengthen a fair, ethical, and Islamic value-based system of consumer protection in e-commerce.
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Tajwid Dan Makharijul Huruf Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Quran Yang Baik Dan Benar Pada Santri Tpa Darul Anwar Desa Keeh Kecamatan Meurah Mulia Isra Maulina; Sufrizal Sufrizal; Zefri Maulana
SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2024): SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurnal seuraya.v2i2.10719

Abstract

Learning tajweed and makhrijul huruf is an important thing for Muslims to be able to read and understand the Al-Quran properly and correctly with matters related to studying the Al-Quran. Darul Anwar TPA is thesubject of one of the community service lecture activities. Based on observations in the field, many Keeh Village TPA students have been able to read the Quran, but the use of tajweed and makharijul letters is still not correct. The objectives in the implementation of learning tajweed and makhrajul letters are: 1). To reduce the possibility of reading the Quran incorrectly, which can change its meaning; 2). to help understand the Quran accurately and completely. The implementation method in this community service activity is PAR (Participatory Action Research) which is supported by observation, interviews and lectures. The results of this community service show that 65% of the students have been able to apply the science of tajweed to be able to read the Quran properly and in accordance with the rules of tajweed science and 80% of the students of TPA Darul Anwar Keeh Village are able to place or pronounce hijaiyah letters according to makhraj. The application of this mentoring method is very helpful for effective learning in educating children to be more active in learning and understanding tajweed and makharijul letters.
Co-Authors Aulil Amri Isra Maulina Sumardi Efendi Tabsyir Masykar Zefri Maulana