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Yusmarini
Universitas Riau
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PEMBUATAN TEH KOMBUCHA DAUN GAMBIR DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI MADU Abdan Syakur; Yusmarini; Emma Riftyan
SAGU Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2025, Vol. 24 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Kombucha tea is a fermented beverage characterized by a sour taste with a slight sweetness. The basic ingredients of kombucha tea can be made using gambir leaf tea because it has high antioxidants. Gambir leaf tea has a bitter and astringent taste, therefore efforts are needed to reduce this by fermenting it and adding honey as a source of sugar. This study aims to determine the appropriate concentration of honey in making kombucha tea from gambir leaves. The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized plan (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment in this study was the addition of honey concentration (7.5, 10, 12.5 and 15%). The parameters observed in this study were total acetic acid, acidity level (pH), total dissolved solids, antioxidant activity and sensory assessment. Data obtained from the observations were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) on IBM SPSS software version 25 and continued with Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the addition of different honey concentrations had a significant effect on total acetic acid, pH, total dissolved solids, and antioxidant activity. Descriptive and hedonic sensory assessments but did not have a significant effect on aroma descriptively. Gambir leaf kombucha tea treatment (KM4) with a honey concentration of 15% had a total acetic acid value of 0.48%, acidity level 2.96, total dissolved solids of 14.85, and antioxidant activity of 84,45 ppm. Brown in color, fermented aroma and slightly sweet sour taste and was liked by the panelists overall.
PEMANFAATAN Leuconostoc mesenteroides DAN Lactobacillus plantarum 1 DALAM PEMBUATAN PIKEL PROBIOTIK UMBI BENGKUANG Dini Elfiani Puteri; Yusmarini; Usman Pato
SAGU Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2022, Vol. 21 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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The purpose of this research was to determine the appropriate Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus plantarum 1 strains on the microbiological and sensory quality of the probiotic pickles. The research was conducted experimentally by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments used in this study were P0 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides), P1 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN1-23121), P2 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN2-53), P3 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN2-12112). The data were analyzed by ANOVA, it was then analyzed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at α=5% level. The results showed that the addition of Lactobacillus plantarum 1 strains with different amylolytic properties significantly affected acidity (pH), lactid acid, total lactic acid bacteria, as well as descriptive and hedonic sensory assessments of color, aroma, crispness, taste, and overall. The selected treatment was P3 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN2-12112) with pH 2.80, lactid acid 0.98%, total lactic acid bacteria 9.57 log CFU/ml with sensory characteristics of yellowish white color, distinctive fermented aroma, crunchy, sour taste, and overall assessment of hedonic was favored by the panelist.
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG PISANG KEPOK DAN TEPUNG TEMPE DALAM PEMBUATAN KUKIS Muhammad Suhadah Malau; Yusmarini; Vonny Setiaries Johan
SAGU Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., September, 2022, Vol. 21 : No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Cookies are a type of snack that tastes sweet, has a crunchy texture, made from flour with other additives such as eggs, margarine, powdered sugar, and powdered milk. The purposes of this research were to obtain the best ratio between kepok banana flour and tempe flour for making cookies with appropriate nutritional content SNI 01-2973-2011. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The treatment in this research was the difference of the ratio between kepok banana flour and tempe flour, namely PTI (100:0), PT2 (95:5), PT3 (90:10), PT4 (85:15) and PT5 (80:20). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and then continued with Duncan’s new multiple range test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The result showed that the ratio of kepok banana flour and tempe flour significantly affected moisture, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, as well descriptive and hedonic sensory overall tests. The ratio of kepok banana flour and tempe flour (85:15) was chosen as the best treatment which had 7.1% protein, 4.5% moisture, 2.6% ash, 7.7% fat, 78.8% carbohydrate, with a description of brown, slightly flavored banana kepok, crumbly texture, slightly tempe taste, and overall hedonic assessment were liked by panelists.
Co-Authors Abdan Syakur Dini Elfiani Puteri Muhammad Suhadah Malau Riftyan, Emma USMAN PATO Vonny Setiaries Johan