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All Journal Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi
Anggi Novita Sari
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Religious Identity and Social Integration: An Ethnographic Study of the Balinese Hindu Community in East Lampung Anggi Novita Sari; Deni Miharja
Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi
Publisher : Prodi Magister Sosiologi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/socio-politica.v16i1.52894

Abstract

This study examines the process of social integration and the maintenance of religious identity of the Balinese Hindu community in Pematang Tahalo Village, Hamlet IV, Gunung Kerung, Jabung District, East Lampung Regency. Within a predominantly Muslim community, the Balinese Hindu community demonstrates the ability to adapt and build harmonious social relations without obscuring its religious identity. This study aims to understand the social, cultural, and religious mechanisms that shape interfaith relations in a multicultural environment. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach using in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Key informants included traditional leaders, religious leaders, community administrators, and Balinese Hindu youth. Data analysis was conducted inductively, referring to the theories of religion as a cultural system (Geertz), social solidarity (Durkheim), and the social construction of religion (Asad). The results indicate that social integration is built through interfaith cooperation, mutual cooperation, and mutual respect. Religious traditions such as mass cremation (ngaben), temple odalan (puppet ceremony), and melasti (pilgrimage ceremony) reinforce collective identity, strengthen social solidarity, and promote local pluralism.
Transformation of Religious Values in Lampung Community Culture Anggi Novita Sari; Ilim Abdul Halim
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v9i2.52891

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Islamic teachings and the local wisdom of the Lampung community, focusing on the transformation of religious values within socio-cultural life. Lampung has a traditional value system, including piil pesenggiri, nemui nyimah, nengah nyappur, and sakai sambayan, which shapes the social identity of its people. In the modern context, these values undergo reinterpretation alongside the development of Islamic da'wah, education, and digital media. Using a sociology of religion approach, this study examines how Islam adapts to local wisdom without compromising the substance of its teachings. The analysis is carried out using Clifford Geertz's theory of religion as a cultural system, as well as Ernest Gellner's theory of the tension between normative Islam (ulama) and local Islam (the people). The results of the study show that the integration of Islam and Lampung customs produces an inclusive and harmonious form of religiosity, as well as a model of Islam typical of the archipelago that can withstand the currents of modernization and globalization.
Co-Authors Deni Miharja Ilim Abdul Halim