p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Antologi Hukum
Khairil Umami
Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Pembulatan Tarif dalam Usaha Sewa Game PlayStation: Tinjauan Etika Bisnis Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia di Kecamatan Barat, Magetan Enjelia Nur Wantini; Khairil Umami
Jurnal Antologi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/antologihukum.v5i2.5170

Abstract

The development of digital entertainment businesses, particularly Game PlayStation rental services, has given rise to various business practices that are not always aligned with ethical principles and legal regulations. One common practice is the unilateral rounding up of rental fees without prior notification or consent from consumers. This study aims to examine the practice of rental fee rounding in Game PlayStation rental services in Barat Subdistrict, Magetan, from the perspectives of Islamic business ethics and Indonesian positive law. The research employs a qualitative approach with a socio-juridical method, integrating normative legal analysis with empirical field data. Data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with business owners, employees, and consumers, as well as supporting documentation. The findings reveal that fee rounding predominantly occurs in the personal rental system and is carried out without transparent information provided to consumers. Although perceived as a common practice by business actors, this practice creates information asymmetry and weakens consumers’ bargaining position. From the perspective of Islamic business ethics, such practices contradict the principles of tawhid, justice, honesty (ṣidq), responsibility (mas’ūliyyah), and mutual consent (tarāḍī), and contain elements of uncertainty (gharar). From the standpoint of positive law, the practice violates Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia No. 35/M-DAG/PER/7/2013 and Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection. This study concludes that fee rounding without prior disclosure constitutes both ethical and legal deviations, highlighting the need to strengthen ethical awareness, tariff transparency, and legal guidance for micro-scale business actors in the digital entertainment sector.
Analisis Ta‘āruḍ Hadis Waktu Ashar dan Implikasinya dalam Fiqh Muqaran Karis Lusdianto; Badrun Tamam; M. Aldian Muzakky; Khairil Umami
Jurnal Antologi Hukum Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): In Press
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/antologihukum.v6i1.5783

Abstract

The determination of Asr prayer time is one of the most debated issues in Islamic jurisprudence, given that the hadiths serving as its basis contain various wordings that appear to contradict one another on the surface. This article aims to analyze the construction of hadiths concerning the beginning and end of Asr prayer time, identify the forms of apparent contradiction (ta'āruḍ lahiriyah) among those narrations, and trace the patterns of their resolution within the framework of comparative Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh muqaran). This study employs a qualitative approach through hadith textual analysis and comparative jurisprudence, with primary data sources drawn from canonical hadith collections and secondary sources consisting of classical fiqh literature and relevant contemporary studies. The findings indicate that the contradictions appearing among the Asr prayer time hadiths are merely apparent (lahiriyah), not genuine, and can be coherently resolved through the methods of al-jam'u wa al-tawfīq (reconciliation) and tarjīḥ (preponderance) within the tradition of Islamic legal theory (ushul fiqh). The divergence of opinions among the major legal schools regarding the beginning and end of Asr prayer time represents a product of scholarly ijtihad arising from differing methodologies of legal derivation, rather than any actual contradiction within the hadith corpus itself.