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Analisis Peran Organisasi Kepemudaan Gerakan Pemuda Al Washliyah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dalam Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Di Kalangan Remaja Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kepemudaan Zulham Efendi Siregar; Nurhimmi Falahiyati; Sahbudi Sahbudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v12i2.16272

Abstract

Drug abuse has become a crisis that threatens various aspects of life, including physical, mental, and social health, and even the future of the younger generation. Globally, approximately 296 million people aged 15-64 will abuse drugs in 2023, representing approximately 5.8% of the adult population. In Indonesia, the prevalence of drug abuse in 2023 is projected to reach 1.73%, equivalent to 3.33 million people aged 15-64. Of this number, 312,000 are adolescents. This indicates that adolescents, as the nation's hope, are highly vulnerable to the distribution and influence of narcotics (BNN RI, 2025). The type of research used is empirical legal research. Empirical legal research is legal research that combines two approaches: a normative (legal) approach and a sociological (empirical) approach. The GPA plays a strategic role as an Islamic youth organization that not only fosters and develops the potential of its members but also serves as a moral bulwark in preventing drug crimes among adolescents through religious, educational, and social approaches. GPA's strategies and policies are comprehensive, encompassing internal development through enforcement of organizational rules, drug awareness campaigns, and the involvement of cadres in positive activities. GPA also synergizes its programs with government policies (particularly the P4GN) and collaborates with authorities and educational institutions. GPA's relationship with other youth organizations in North Sumatra is synergistic and collaborative, where cross-organizational cooperation further strengthens the collective movement against drugs and emphasizes the role of youth as the vanguard in safeguarding the nation's morality, health, and future.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Wewenang oleh Anggota DPRD Dalam Pengawasan Pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah (Studi Pada Kantor DPRD Labuhan Batu) Sahbudi Sahbudi; Akiruddin Ahmad; Mahmuddin Hasibuan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v9i1.3180

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the abuse of authority by members of the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) in exercising the supervisory function over Regional Regulations in Labuhanbatu Regency from the perspective of administrative law. The study focuses on the legal framework governing DPRD authority, forms of misuse of authority in the implementation of supervisory functions, and mechanisms of accountability and prevention. This research employs an empirical legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Data were obtained through interviews with relevant parties within the Labuhanbatu DPRD and document analysis of legal regulations and supporting documents. The results show that DPRD supervisory authority is legally regulated through the Regional Government Law, Government Administration Law, the Law on the People's Consultative Assembly, House of Representatives, Regional Representative Council, and Regional House of Representatives (MD3 Law), as well as regulations on corruption eradication. However, the implementation of supervision still faces gaps between legal norms and practices, particularly regarding the potential politicization of supervisory functions, conflicts of interest in budgeting processes, lack of objectivity in oversight, and inadequate control over the implementation of DPRD members’ constituency aspiration programs. Prevention of authority abuse is carried out through strengthening the DPRD Ethics Council, improving members’ capacity, implementing technology-based transparency, and increasing public participation. This study confirms that the effectiveness of DPRD supervision is influenced not only by regulations but also by institutional integrity, legislative capacity, and public accountability mechanisms.
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Anak-anak Terpapar Radikalisme dan Terorisme Menurut Hukum Positif di Indonesia Reinhard Hasiholan Hutagalung; Nurhimmi Falahayati; Sahbudi Sahbudi
Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and A
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/future.v3i2.472

Abstract

Radikalisme merupakan benih awal dari terorisme berkembang melalui proses ideologisasi ekstrem, pada hakikatnya menolak tatanan sosial-politik sah dan berupaya menggantikannya dengan sistem kaku dan monolitik melalui kekerasan serta tindakan subversif. Anak-anak, sebagai subjek berada tahap perkembangan kognitif dan psikososial rentan, kerap menjadi sasaran indoktrinasi ideologi radikal—baik melalui keluarga, komunitas, maupun jaringan virtual—sehingga tidak jarang mereka terlibat tindakan dikualifikasikan sebagai tindak pidana terorisme. Fenomena ini menggambarkan adanya degradasi sistemik perlindungan sosial dan kegagalan institusional membentengi generasi muda dari paparan ideologi destruktif. kerangka hukum nasional, khususnya berdasarkan UU-PA dan UU-SPPA, negara berkewajiban memberikan perlindungan khusus terhadap anak-anak terpapar radikalisme dan menjadi korban jaringan terorisme, sebagaimana ditegaskan Pasal 59 ayat (2) huruf k UUPA dan Pasal 79 ayat (2) UUSPPA. penanggulangan fenomena ini menuntut dua prasyarat esensial: pertama, tersedianya instrumen yuridis komprehensif sebagai dasar legitimasi kebijakan perlindungan dan rehabilitasi anak; dan kedua, sinergi lintas sektoral kuat antara seluruh pemangku kepentingan, baik di tingkat negara maupun masyarakat sipil, membangun sistem responsif tidak hanya represif, tetapi preventif dan restoratif. Kajian ini menegaskan urgensi pendekatan holistik dan multidisipliner merumuskan strategi perlindungan anak dari radikalisme, demi menjamin keberlangsungan nilai-nilai kebangsaan, Pancasila, dan semangat kebinekaan.