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All Journal Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman MAXIMAL
Sahdin Hsb
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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Konsep Institusi Agama: Pendekatan Historis, Sosiologis, Dan Teologis Putri Nurvadilla Syah Panjaitan; Dini Sri Utami; Selamat Indra; Sahdin Hsb
Maksimal Jurnal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Vol 3 No 3 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Maximal Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya dan Pendidikan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas konsep dan peran institusi agama melalui tiga pendekatan utama, yaitu historis, sosiologis, dan teologis. Tujuan utama kajian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana institusi agama terbentuk, berfungsi, dan beradaptasi dalam kehidupan masyarakat yang dinamis. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif-analitis melalui studi literatur, penelitian ini menelaah karya-karya klasik dan kontemporer dalam bidang sejarah agama, sosiologi agama, serta teologi institusional. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan historis menyoroti proses evolusi dan perubahan lembaga keagamaan sepanjang waktu; pendekatan sosiologis menekankan fungsi sosial agama sebagai kontrol moral dan perekat sosial; sedangkan pendekatan teologis menampilkan dimensi normatif dan spiritual yang membentuk identitas keagamaan. Ketiga pendekatan tersebut saling melengkapi dalam menjelaskan kompleksitas peran agama di tengah tantangan modernitas, sekularisasi, dan globalisasi.
Kesiapan Pranikah Perspektif Al-Qur’an dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah, Mawaddah, dan Rahmah Meilani; Sahdin Hsb
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (May)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i2.933

Abstract

Premarital readiness is an important issue in strengthening family resilience, particularly in rural communities influenced by economic pressure, social norms, and early marriage practices. This study aims to analyze Qur’anic values related to premarital readiness and their implementation in realizing a family based on sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah in Pulo Dogom Village, North Labuhanbatu Regency. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 20 young married informants, field observation, and documentation. The analysis integrated empirical findings with a contextual interpretation of Qur’anic values concerning family life. The findings show that premarital readiness is not limited to administrative preparation but also includes psychological, economic, social, and spiritual dimensions. Values such as self-control, honesty, patience, responsibility, and effective communication play a significant role in maintaining household harmony. This study implies the need to strengthen premarital guidance based on Qur’anic values in a more contextual and practical way, especially for young couples in rural areas
Co-Authors Dini Sri Utami Meilani Putri Nurvadilla Syah Panjaitan Selamat Indra