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Analisis Litologi Bawah Permukaan Kawasan Longsor di Jalan Lintas Barat KM-25 dengan Resistivitas 2-Dimensi Amsir Amsir; Meikel Suryanta Sembiring; Zakia Masrurah; Dian Darisma; Tomi Afrizal
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i4.6032

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the subsurface lithology in the landslide-prone area at KM-25 West Cross Road using a 2-dimensional resistivity method with a dipole-dipole configuration on two measurement tracks. The inversion results reveal significant lithological heterogeneity, with a low resistivity zone (<50 Ωm) at a depth of 5-20 metres, interpreted as a water-saturated clay layer or weathered material. The physical properties of this layer contribute to increased pore pressure, potentially forming a slip plane. The transition zone between the saturated clay layer and hard rock with high resistivity (>100 Ωm) is identified as a geomechanically weak zone prone to ground movement, primarily when saturation occurs due to heavy rainfall. The resistivity cross-section of the second pass shows similar features, with a thicker and wider zone of very low resistivity (<30 Ωm), indicating the presence of soft clays or unconsolidated fill. These results emphasise the importance of early detection of subsurface resistivity contrasts as indicators of landslide potential. This research provides an essential contribution to disaster mitigation efforts and can serve as a basis for spatial planning and infrastructure design to enhance resilience against geological hazards.
Mikrozonasi Seismik Menggunakan Metode Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR), Studi Kasus: Institut Teknologi Sumatera (ITERA) Rifa Salma Salsabila; Erlangga Ibrahim Fattah; Dian Darisma; Dian Meutia Hidayati; Uswatun Hasanah
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i5.6481

Abstract

Institute of Technology Sumatra (ITERA), as an educational institution located in the Lampung Province, continues to strive for the development of educational support facilities such as lecture halls and laboratories. The ITERA campus is in an area with potential natural disaster threats like earthquakes, due to the tectonic activity of the Great Sumatran Fault and the subduction of the Indo-Australian plate and the Eurasian plate. To mitigate the risk of disasters on the ITERA campus, infrastructure development planning requires a seismic microzonation study. This research was conducted to determine the dominant frequency (f0​), amplification factor (A0​), and seismic vulnerability index (Kg​) using the Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) method. The results show that the dominant frequency (f0​) values range from 1 to 4 Hz, the amplification factor (A0) from 1.8 to 4, and the seismic vulnerability index (Kg​) from 2 to 15. The seismic microzonation map of the ITERA campus, the northern part of the area is categorized as having a medium to high seismic vulnerability index (Kg​), with a low dominant frequency (f0​) and a high amplification factor (A0​).