HADI SUSILO ARIFIN
Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16980, West Java, Indonesia

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Utilizations and policy formulations of home garden (pekarangan) as agritourism area in East Java, Indonesia ATANG TRISNANTO; RINEKSO SOEKMADI; HADI SUSILO ARIFIN; BAMBANG PRAMUDYA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240314

Abstract

Abstract. Trisnanto A, Soekmadi R, Arifin HS, Pramudya B. 2023. Utilizations and policy formulations of home garden (pekarangan) as agritourism area in East Java. Biodiversitas 24: 1450-1459. This study aims to determine the factors that play a role in successfully using a home garden (pekarangan) as an agritourism area. This is important as material for formulating designs for home gardens for sustainable agritourism areas. This research was conducted in Banyuwangi District, East Java Province. The data and information to develop a home garden utilization system were collected through field observations and interviews with relevant parties. This study uses Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) analysis to identify the determinants and develop design formulations for utilizing pekarangan for agritourism areas. The key elements of a system are generated from the interpretation of ISM analysis data, which shows the levels of system structure. ISM analysis was determined through an approach with five criteria to examine the binding strength within and between groups/levels, the relative frequency of oscillations/shocks, context, coverage (containment), and functional relationship, respectively. The results showed that management institutions need to develop financing schemes with financing institutions, both banks and non-banks, based on financial technology (fintech). As practical implications, affordable financing for farmers/providers of tourism products, with their aggregator avalists, is needed to improve the financial capacity of community-based tourism. The manager of the pekarangan agritourism area is an aggregator of regional business processes by building inter-village networks and connectivity to major tourist destinations. Thus, home garden-based agritourism is expected to create new tourism area units networked with the main tourist destinations to form network tourism destinations.
Assessing the benefits and management of urban forest in supporting low carbon city in Jakarta, Indonesia RISDAYATRI AULIA; KASWANTO KASWANTO; HADI SUSILO ARIFIN; AMARIZNI MOSYAFTIANI; NADA SYASITA; ADE WAHYU; HARITYAS WIYOGA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 24 No. 11 (2023)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d241136

Abstract

Abstract. Aulia R, Kaswanto, Arifin HS, Mosyaftiani A, Syasita N, Wahyu A, Wiyoga H. 2023. Assessing the benefits and management of urban forest in supporting low carbon city in Jakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 6151-6159. Climate change is a phenomenon that has become a global concern including in urban areas. Jakarta is one of the most populated cities in Indonesia, reaching 10.56 million people in 2020 with high emissions levels due to high human activities. Thus, efforts to reduce carbon emissions to mitigate climate change are necessary in Jakarta one of which is through the concept of low carbon city and manifested in the establishment of Green Open Space (GOS), including urban forests. Urban forests aim to sequester and store carbon, and improve the urban microclimate. This research aimed to assess the benefits of urban forests in Jakarta in term of their capacity in carbon sequestration using i-Tree Eco tool, and analyse the management of urban forests related to the applicable regulations. To collect data on trees, this study created 49 plots scattered across Srengseng Urban Forest, Cipayung Urban Forest, Munjul Urban Forest, Rawa Malang Urban Forest, and Pondok LabuĀ Urban Forest. Tree species, Diameter at Breast Height (DBH), total tree height, live tree height, crown base height, crown width, percent crown loss, and crown light exposure were all gathered. Furthermore, in-depth interviews with urban forest managers were performed to gather additional information on present management, including questions derived from Jakarta's green open space legislation to assess management efficacy. The results of the analysis of urban forest quality show that the health status of trees is one of the factors that indicate the quality of urban forests at the five study sites, with more than 50% of the total trees in fair condition (75- 90% health). The gross carbon sequestration of trees in five urban forests Jakarta is about 184.8 metric tons of carbon per year. Additionally, the in-depth interviews also test the mortality of the urban forest, a decent indicator of current management with estimates over the next 10 years, showing a slight increase in carbon sequestration and storage capacity. However, the mortality scenario leads to a trend toward a decrease in leaf area and the number of tree categories, especially in the Srengseng Urban Forest.