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Defendant’s Witness-Summoning Cost Budgeting by Public Prosecutors Novritsar Hasintongan Pakpahan; Binsar Pamopo Pakpahan
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/lawric.v1i3.220

Abstract

The Indonesian Criminal Procedural Law 2025 fundamentally alters trial dynamics, notably through Article 210, which imposes a new legal mandate on Public Prosecutors to formally summon the defendant’s witnesses. This normative legal research examines the implications of this obligation against the backdrop of insufficient financial allocations within the prosecution service. Utilizing statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches, this study identifies a critical budgetary vacuum that impedes prosecutorial duties and fundamentally undermines the principle of a fair trial. Findings indicate that while the burden of proof logically necessitates both parties to secure their respective witnesses, the current statutory framework forces prosecutors to bear this administrative responsibility. To resolve this predicament, the Public Prosecutor’s Office must enact specific internal regulations to restructure its financial framework. This restructuring must strictly allocate dedicated funds for summoning defense witnesses, clearly distinguishing between administrative summoning expenditures and actual attendance compensation, thereby ensuring continuous and equitable criminal proceedings.
Penggunaan Sosiolek Jakarta untuk Menunjukkan Modernitas pada Masyarakat Kabupaten Lampung Utara Novritsar Hasintongan Pakpahan; Binsar Pamopo Pakpahan
Interaction: Jurnal Sosiologi Komunikasi Vol 2 No 2 (2026): Komunikasi, Kuasa, dan Rasa Memiliki
Publisher : Danudirja Setyabudi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64271/8fycmk97

Abstract

This study examines sociolinguistic dynamics in North Lampung Regency, focusing on how Jakarta’s sociolect serves as a primary symbol of modernity and social prestige in the local community. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach with a library research design. The research sample consists of a purposively selected corpus of academic journal articles, theses, and official statistics from the Central Statistics Agency (Badan Pusat Statistik) that represent sociolinguistic shifts and the demographic profile of North Lampung. The findings show that community members combine Jakarta’s sociolect, including acrolects, vulgar sociolects, and slang, with the Lampung Nyo language through code-switching, and that this adoption is driven mainly by future-oriented (in-order-to) motives such as constructing a modern self-image and avoiding the kampungan stereotype. The study discusses the implications of these findings, showing how traditional cultural values, specifically the Piil Pesenggiri philosophy of honor and dignity, adapt to linguistic globalization through urban prestige markers. Overall, this study contributes to a nuanced understanding of center-periphery language dynamics in provincial Indonesia and enriches understanding of sociolinguistics, regional language vitality, and identity construction in semi-rural communities.