Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Meta-analysis: The Effectiveness of mHealth Mobile Application Use to Promote Physical Activity and Ideal Body Weight in Adult with Overweight Farida Nur Aisyiyah; Bhisma Murti; Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Background: Globally, overweight and obesity are significant contributors to morbidity and mortality, which in turn can reduce productivity and increase the burden of healthcare costs. Interventions to treat obesity include a comprehensive lifestyle approach (diet, physical activity, and behavioral therapy) to achieve and maintain weight loss. One method for monitoring weight loss program interventions is the use of a mobile health application (mHealth). This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using mHealth on increasing physical activity and losing weight.Subjects and Method: This research is a meta-analysis study using PRISMA flowchart guidelines. The article search process was carried out between 2011 and 2021 using databases from PubMed, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect. Based on the database, there were 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The analysis was carried out using the RevMan 5.3 . software.Results: Meta-analysis of 9 randomized controlled trial articles showed that overall mHealth increased physical activity by 0.19 compared to controls (SMD = 0.19; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.32; p = 0.004). Higher intervention outcomes were obtained from interventions for more than 3 months (SMD = 0.31; 95% CI = 0.13 to 0.49; p < 0.001). Short-term effects for 3 months did not show significant results. A meta-analysis of 15 randomized controlled trial articles concluded that the use of mHealth overall was able to reduce body weight by 0.34 compared with no use of the mHealth application (SMD = -0.34; 95% CI = -0.52 to -0.17; p< 0.001). Higher intervention outcomes were obtained from the 6-month intervention (SMD= -0.52; 95% CI= -0.82 to -0.22; p < 0.001). Short-term effects for 3 months did not show significant results.Conclusion: Long-term use of the mHealth app is effective for increasing physical activity and losing weight in overweight adults. However, the effect of short-term intervention for 3 months has not shown significant result..Keywords: mHealth, weight loss, physical activity.Correspondence:Farida Nur Aisyiyah. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: faridanur88@gmail.com. Mobile: +62 852-1493-3173. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior, (2022), 07(03): 208-224DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2022.07.03.04

Meta-Analysis: Effects of Adolescent's Knowledge, Attitude, and Parental Support, on Human Papilloma Virus Immunization Uptake Wiwit Marliana; Uki Retno Budihastuti; Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2023.08.04.07

Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted viruses worldwide. HPV vaccination coverage is still low, especially for adolescents, some influential factors are lack of knowledge, rejection, and support of the closest environment in receiving vaccination services. This study aims to estimate the effect size of knowledge, attitudes, and parental support on the use of HPV immunization services in adolescents. Subjects and Method: A systematic review and meta-analysis study using PRISMA diagrams. The article search was conducted based on eligibility criteria with the PICO Model. Population: female adolescents, Intervention: high knowledge, positive attitude, strong parental support, Comparison: less knowledge, negative attitude, poor parental support, Outcome: Use of HPV immunization services. The articles used were from Google Scholar, Europe PMC, PubMed, and Science Direct published from 2016 – 2023. The keywords used in the search were “adolescent" OR "young women" OR "Parental of Adolescent” AND "Knowledge" AND "attitude" OR "awareness" AND "HPV" OR "HPV Vaccination" OR "Immunization". The study subjects were female adolescents, and articles published in English. The study used multivariate analysis with an adjusted Odds Ratio. Eligible articles were analyzed using the RevMan 5.3. Results: The meta-analysis included 10 cross-sectional studies from Asia, Australia, Africa, Europe, and America. High knowledge increased the likelihood of HPV immunization uptake in female adolescents (aOR= 3.24; 95% CI = 2.43 to 4.32; p<0.001). The meta-analysis included 7 cross-sectional studies showed that positive attitude increased HPV immunization uptake in female adolescents (aOR= 4.10; CI 95% = 2.78 to 6.05; p<0.001). 7 cross-sectional studies showed that strong parental support increased HPV immunization uptake (aOR=2.53; CI95% = 1.79 to 3.58; p< 0.001). Conclusion: High knowledge, positive attitude, and strong parental support increase the likelihood of HPV immunization uptake. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, parental support, adolescents, HPV vaccination. Correspondence: Wiwit Marliana. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: marlianwi.midwifery@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282118277592.

Effect of Mobile Application Use on Oral Hygiene among Orthodontics Users: Meta-Analysis Dini Hapsari; Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari; Argyo Demartoto
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.01.04

Background: The high prevalence of malocclusion causes the need for orthodontic treatment to increase. The results of the 2018 National Basic Health Research, the prevalence of dental and oral problems is 57.6%, especially in adolescents. Oral hygiene is an important factor that must be controlled by patients during orthodontic treatment because it can affect the quality and time of treatment. The mobile application is here to facilitate and provide optimal dental health information to orthodontic users. This study aims to analyze and estimate the influence of mobile applications on oral hygiene in orthodontic users. Subjects and Method: This study used a systematic review and meta-analysis by following PICO, Population: orthodontic patients. Interventions: mobile applications. Comparation: without a mobile application. Outcome: oral hygiene. The data used were obtained from scientific research articles from electronic databases including Pubmed, Google Schoolar, Science Direct Randomized Control Trial (RCT) designs from 2013 to 2023 which report effect sizes with Mean and SD. The keywords used are “orthodontic” AND “oral hygiene” OR “oral health” AND “mobile application” OR “app”. The selection of articles was carried out using the PRISMA flowchart. Data were analyzed using Review Manager software version 5.3. Results: A total of 9 articles with eligible RCT designs from Asia and Europe were selected for the systematic review and meta-analysis. The results of the meta-analysis showed that oral hygiene for orthodontic users who used mobile applications was better than those who did not use mobile applications, and was statistically significant (SMD= -0.59; 95% CI= -0.90 to 0.29; p= .001). Conclusion: Mobile application improves oral hygiene in orthodontic users.

Application of Health Belief Model on Obesity Prevention Behavior in Adolescents Viola Holly Flora; Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari; Argyo Demartoto
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.03.08

Background: Adolescent obesity is a global challenge with serious health impacts. This study aimed to explore the application of the Health Belief Model (HBM) in the context of preventing obesity in adolescents. Subjects and Method: This research uses an observational analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The population consists of teenagers aged 15-19 years in the city of Surakarta, with a sample of 200 teenagers chosen randomly. The dependent variable is obesity prevention behavior. The independent variable is the HBM construct (perceived vulnerability, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy). Data was collected using a questionnaire, and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results: There is a positive and statistically significant relationship between perceived vulnerability (b= 0.08; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.13; p = 0.004), perceived seriousness (b= 0.37; 95% CI= 0.29 to 0.46; p<0.001), perceived benefits (b= 0.22; 95% CI= 0.14 to 0.29; p<0.001), cues to action (b= 0.15; 95% CI= 0.05 to 0.25; p= 0.005) and self-efficacy (b= 0.05; 95% CI = 0.01 to 0.10; p= 0.027) on obesity prevention behavior. Adjusted R-squared= 72.15%. This means that the HBM construct includes perceptions of vulnerability, perceptions of severity, perceptions of benefits, cues to action, and self-efficacy, together they are able to explain variations in obesity preventive behavior in adolescents by 72.15%. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the Health Belief Model construct includes perceptions of vulnerability, perceptions of seriousness, perceptions of benefits, cues to action, and self-efficacy, which play a role together in shaping obesity prevention behavior in adolescents.

Title

Found 4 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 4 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 4 Documents
Search