Andi Agusniatih
Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Jurusan Ilmu Pendidikan, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, 94119, Indonesia

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The Use of Religious-Based Prompt Methods in Preventing Violence Against Children in Group B at Tunas Mekar Kindergarten Widya Maharani; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Amrullah Amrullah; Andi Agusniatih
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 5 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.5.p.403-415

Abstract

This study aims to examine the application of religious-value-based prompt methods in preventing violence against young children and to analyze their impact on children’s social skills. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a correlational design, conducted at Tunas Mekar Kindergarten in Palu during the 2025/2026 academic year, with 18 children from Group B as the subjects. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis utilized percentage calculations and qualitative interpretation. The results of the study indicate that the application of prompts based on religious values is effective in improving children’s emotional regulation skills, non-violent social behavior, as well as their understanding and application of religious values. In the first week, the majority of children were in the “beginning to develop” category (55.56%) and the “not yet developed” category (24.07%). Following the implementation of the prompts method in the second and third weeks, there was an increase in the “developing as expected” (37.03%) and “developing very well” (29.62%) categories, and no children remained in the “not yet developing” category. Interview results with teachers also indicated that learning became more active, interactive, and enjoyable, and that children were better able to exhibit non-violent social behavior. Thus, prompts based on religious values are effective in improving the social skills of young children and can serve as a learning strategy to prevent violence against children in school settings.
Development of a Picture Book to Enhance Children’s Understanding of Flood Disaster Mitigation: Group B2, Al-Hikmah Rusa Kencana Kindergarten, Toili Subdistrict, Luwuk Banggai Regency Novita Ayu Kristyaningrum; Fitriana Fitriana; Sita Awalunisah; Andi Agusniatih
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 5 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.5.p.601-617

Abstract

Early childhood education plays a crucial role in fostering children’s preparedness for disaster risks, particularly floods, which frequently occur in Toili Subdistrict, Banggai Regency. This study aims to develop a picture storybook as a learning medium to enhance children’s understanding of flood disaster mitigation at Al-Hikmah Rusa Kencana Kindergarten. The study employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model, which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research subjects were 10 children in Group B2. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, documentation, and expert validation sheets, while data analysis utilized both qualitative and quantitative methods through validity tests and t-tests. The results indicated that the picture book “Raka the Water Hero” received an expert validation score of 87.5% for both content and media, categorized as highly valid. The pilot test results showed an increase in children’s understanding of flood disaster mitigation, as evidenced by an increase in the average pre-test score from 7.5% to 92.5% on the post-test, as well as a t-calculated value greater than the t-table value at a 5% significance level. Thus, the picture book is effective as a learning medium for improving young children’s understanding of flood disaster mitigation.