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Mindfulness-Based Intervention to Lower Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Survivors of Domestic Violence Vincent Eddy Kuncoro Hartono; Nida Ul Hasanat
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 12, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.92991

Abstract

This study aimed to reduce post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) levels in survivors of domestic violence (DV) through a mindfulness-based intervention program modified from Brief Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (BMBSR) and Mindfulness-Based Distress Management Training. Seven female DV survivors were involved in the program, which consisted of six meetings over three weeks. The participants practiced breathing meditation, body-scan meditation, loving-kindness meditation, and sitting meditation. They also performed walking meditation, eating meditation, and mindful yoga. The study used a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design, and the author measured the participants' PTSD using the Impact of Event Scale - Revised (IES-R). The results of analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a significant difference in PTSD scores, with a Z value of -2.366 (p< .05), which indicates that the mindfulness-based intervention used in this study can significantly lower PTSD in domestic violence survivors. Participants experienced a reduction in intrusion (recurrence of traumatic events), avoidance (avoidance of stimuli), and hypervigilance (excessive response to stimuli).
THE ROLE OF FAMILY FUNCTIONING AND TREATMENT SELF-EFFICACY IN RESILIENCE AMONG WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER Maryati Rizka Sari; Nida Ul Hasanat; Rizki Nur Pratama
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 15, No 5 (2026): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v15i5.55523

Abstract

Background: Resilience plays a critical role in enabling women with breast cancer to adapt to diagnosis and treatment-related challenges. This study examined the roles of family functioning and treatment-related self-efficacy in predicting resilience among women with stage II–III breast cancer in Yogyakarta and Banda Aceh using a cross-sectional quantitative design (N = 81). Data were collected using the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), the General Functioning subscale of the McMaster Family Assessment Device (FAD), and the Symptoms Management Self-Efficacy Scale for Breast Cancer (SMSES-BC) and analyzed through multiple regression. The findings indicated that although family functioning and treatment-related self-efficacy jointly contributed to resilience, only family functioning emerged as a significant independent predictor (β = 0.398, p = 0.002). In contrast, treatment-related self-efficacy did not show a significant independent effect (β = 0.133, p = 0.282). Together, the variables explained 23.8% of the variance in resilience. These findings identify family functioning as the most salient psychosocial factor in fostering resilience among women undergoing breast cancer treatment and emphasize the need to integrate family-centered approaches, such as communication training and caregiver education, into psychosocial support programs. Future longitudinal and mixed-methods research is recommended to examine additional potential mediating or moderating mechanisms through which treatment-related self-efficacy influences resilience.