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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Alinea: Health Science & Medical International Journal
Anita Yasmin
sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan flora
Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA KLINIK KHODIJAH Anita Yasmin; Tika Ayu Pratiwi; Febri Yusnanda
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

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Abstract

Perilaku makan pada anak merupakan cerminan dari pola pengasuhan dari orang tua. Ibu mempunyai peran dalam gizi balita, pola asuhnya juga sangat berperan untuk terjadinya gangguan pertumbuhan. Stunting menjadi salah satu masalah gizi yang dapat timbul akibat buruknya pemenuhan zat gizi di awal kehidupan. Kejadian stunting pada anak akan memberikan dampak cepat atau lambat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan status gizi balita. Desain analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectinonal. Populasinya adalah semua ibu dari balita di wilayah kerja Di Klinik Khodijah. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling, dengan jumlah sampel adalah 35 responden. Analisis data berupa analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas pola asuh orang tua dalam kategori demokratis (91,4%), status gizi anak mayoritas normal sebanyak 27 balita (77,1%) dan status gizi dengan kategori stunting sebanyak 8 balita (22,9%). Nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) adalah 0,324 (p>0,05). Tidak terdapat hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan status gizi balita.
The Effectiveness of Trauma-Informed Care in Midwifery Services on the Psychological Recovery of Mothers with a History of Gender-Based Violence in Medan Nurhaida Br. Kaban; Anita Yasmin
ALINEA: Health Science & Medical International Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei:ALINEA: Health Science & Medical International Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Media Utama Sains

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70743/alinea.v2i2.20

Abstract

Background: Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a major public health issue that negatively affects women’s psychological well-being and reproductive health. Trauma-informed care (TIC) is an approach to health services that recognizes the long-term effects of trauma and incorporates this understanding into all aspects of patient care. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of TIC implementation in midwifery services on the psychological recovery of pregnant and postpartum women with a history of GBV in Medan City. Methods: This study applied a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test control group design involving 86 pregnant and postpartum women identified through GBV screening at six primary health centers in Medan. Participants were divided into a TIC intervention group (n=43) and a control group (n=43). Psychological outcomes assessed included post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms using the PCL-5, depression with the EPDS, anxiety with the GAD-7, self-efficacy with the GSE, and mother–infant bonding using the PBQ. Data collection was conducted at baseline, week 8, and week 16. Statistical analysis employed repeated measures ANOVA and multiple linear regression.Results: Women receiving TIC showed significantly better psychological outcomes at week 16 compared with the control group. PTSD, depression, and anxiety scores decreased significantly, while self-efficacy and mother–infant bonding improved markedly (p<0.001). TIC also emerged as an independent predictor of psychological recovery after adjustment for confounding variables (β=-0.48; p<0.001). Conclusion: Trauma-informed care in midwifery services effectively enhances psychological recovery among women with GBV histories and should be integrated into maternal healthcare standards for vulnerable populations in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Febri Yusnanda Nurhaida Br. Kaban Tika Ayu Pratiwi