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All Journal Escalate : Economics and Business Journal
Mila Failasufa
Universitas Sriwijaya,Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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The Influence of Council Structure and IndependenceThe Council on Corporate Financial Performance: A Systematic Literature Review Mila Failasufa; Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin
Escalate : Economics and Business Journal Vol. 1 No. 02: Driving Change and Innovation in the Digital Age
Publisher : Takaza Innovatix Labs Ltd.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61536/escalate.v1i02.459

Abstract

This study aims to collect and analyze the results of previous research related to the influence of board structure and board independence on the company's financial performance. We analyzed 22 research articles published between 2020-2025. The results show that good board structures (such as the right number of members, gender diversity, and special committees) as well as independent boards can generally improve a company's financial performance (measured by ROA, ROE, and Tobin's Q). However, these results are not always the same in every company. Factors such as industry type, country regulations, and market conditions can affect how much influence the board has on performance. The most commonly used theory to explain this relationship is Agency Theory. This study provides advice for companies in drafting effective boards and for future research to pay more attention to factors that can strengthen or weaken these relationships.
Co-Authors Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin