Ima Nadatien
Nahdlatul Ulama University Surabaya

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Patients’ Cataract Knowledge, Post-Surgery Anxiety and Patiens’ Satisfaction of Cataract Surgery in Surabaya General Hospital: Preliminery Study Isa Taufiq; Eppy Setiyowati; Yayuk Ernawati; Achmad Hidayatullah; Ima Nadatien; Faridah Umamah
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v16i1.554

Abstract

Patients’ knowledge about cataracts, post-surgery anxiety and the satisfaction of cataract surgery services influence psychologist readiness, obedience, and all surgical experience. Understanding these factors are significant to design education intervention and effective perioperative psychosocial. The study aims: This cross-sectional descriptive preliminary study aimed to describe knowledge level, post-surgery anxiety and patients’ satisfaction of cataracts surgery in Surabaya General Hospital on September 2025, in order to identify problems description which need service improvement. Method:  This was consecutive samples of 56 cataract surgery patients. Data collected by structured knowledge questionnaire (validated; KR-20 = 0.82), Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS; α = 0.88), and Patients’ Satisfaction Questionnaire (PSQ 2017) adapted from PSQ-18 (α = 0.91). Analysis data found descriptively as frequency, percentage, average, and deviation standard. Result: Most of the participants are female (58.9 %), aged 60-69 years old (48.2 %), and educated from low to medium level. The knowledge level which good is on 50.0 % of the participants (average 11.5 ± 2.0 from 15), medium level is on 17.9 %, and low level is on 32.1 %. Post-surgery anxiety in zero level is 53.6 % (average 45.0 ± 8.0), minor level is on 21.4 %, and major level is on 25.0 %. Major level satisfaction is on 58.9 % (average 39.5 ± 6.0 from 50), medium level is on 16.1 %, and minor level is on 25.0 %. Lower education level and informal job related by lower knowledge and satisfaction. Conclusion: This study shows mostly of the cataract surgery patients have lack of knowledge, major post-surgery anxiety, and low satisfaction. It needs better education intervention and appropriate, intense psychosocial support system as well. This finding gives prime important to serious discrepancy on the preparation and patients treatments nowadays, that needs further study and refinement to optimize patients’ results and all experience of health services
Intermittent Fasting as An Alternative Diet Strategy for T2DM Patients: A Systematic Review Afrizal Nur Kadir; Leticia Freitas Babo; Wildani Khairatun Hisan; Eppy Setiyowati; Ima Nadatien
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v16i1.562

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that requires lifestyle-based interventions, particularly dietary modification. Intermittent fasting has emerged as a promising approach; however, evidence of its effectiveness remains inconclusive. This research aims to determine how intermittent fasting, implemented as a non-pharmacological dietary strategy, influences metabolic regulation, body composition, and dietary behavior in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study was designed as a systematic literature review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, focusing on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 2020 and 2025. Comprehensive literature searches were conducted across three primary databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and ClinicalKey. Methodological quality was assessed using the Revised Cochrane Risk-of-Bias Tool (RoB 2), and data were extracted systematically and synthesized narratively. The search identified 382 articles, of which nine RCTs met the inclusion criteria. The results show that 6 out of 9 studies reported statistically significant reductions in HbA1c (p < 0.05), with reductions ranging from -0.91% to -1.9%. Significant weight loss was observed across most studies, ranging from 2.98 kg to 9.7 kg (p < 0.01). Furthermore, lipid profiles showed significant improvements, particularly in triglycerides (p < 0.05) and total cholesterol (p ≤ 0.023) in selected trials. However, none of the reviewed studies examined eating behavior traits, highlighting a research gap. Future studies should explore behavioral and adherence aspects to assess the long-term feasibility of intermittent fasting in diabetes care.