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All Journal International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR)
Rodhiah
Tarumanagara University
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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INFLUENCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP KNOWLEDGE AND ENTREPRENEURIAL SELF-EFFICACY ON ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ATTITUDE IN EAST JAKARTA CULINARY SMES Keren Sarwana Kho; Rodhiah
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 9 No 4 (2025): IJEBAR, VOL. 09 ISSUE 04, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v9i4.18787

Abstract

A strong entrepreneurial foundation is essential for sustaining business growth, especially in the highly competitive culinary industry. The culinary sector is one of Indonesia’s most dynamic creative economy subsectors, yet many businesses face intense competition and a high risk of failure. This condition highlights the importance of understanding psychological and behavioral factors that influence entrepreneurs’ decision-making. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention, with entrepreneurial attitude serving as a mediating variable among culinary entrepreneurs in East Jakarta. The research employed a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design, with a sample of 291 culinary entrepreneurs selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through Likert-scale questionnaires distributed directly to respondents and analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial self-efficacy both have a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial intention. In addition, both variables also positively affect entrepreneurial attitude. This study further confirms that entrepreneurial attitude plays a mediating role in the relationship between entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intention, as well as between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention. These results offer meaningful insights into how psychological readiness, confidence, and entrepreneurial orientation can strengthen entrepreneurial intention among culinary entrepreneurs. The findings also provide practical guidance for policymakers and business development programs in designing initiatives that enhance the sustainability and competitiveness of culinary businesses in East Jakarta.
HEDONIC MOTIVATION AND INFLUENCER MARKETING EFFECTS ON YSL BEAUTY PURCHASE DECISIONS: THE MEDIATING FUNCTION OF FOMO Josephine Chandra; Rodhiah
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 9 No 4 (2025): IJEBAR, VOL. 09 ISSUE 04, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v9i4.18788

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of hedonic motivation and influencer marketing on purchase decisions for YSL Beauty products with Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) as a mediating variable. The study employed a quantitative approach with cross-sectional design. Data were collected through online questionnaires distributed to 218 Generation Z consumers domiciled in West Jakarta who had purchased YSL Beauty products. Analysis used Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0. The results show that hedonic motivation and influencer marketing have positive and significant effects on purchase decisions both directly and indirectly through FOMO as mediation. The R² value for FOMO was 0.420 and for purchase decisions was 0.383, indicating moderate predictive capability. Influencer marketing had the strongest effect on FOMO (0.402), followed by hedonic motivation (0.356). All hypotheses were accepted with significance levels below 0.05. These findings provide theoretical contributions to consumer behavior literature in luxury cosmetics and practical implications for digital marketing strategies.
Co-Authors Josephine Chandra Keren Sarwana Kho