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All Journal Bappenas Working Papers Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Febrianto Wibowo
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Comparison of the Realization of Investment Flows and Disaster Risks on the Economy of Sumatra and Java Islands in Indonesia Febrianto Wibowo; Marselina Djayasinga; Neli Aida
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5742

Abstract

Investment is still included in the important macroeconomic model of the region in helping to smoothen the movement of the economy, while the disaster risk side plays a role in seeing how it impacts the economic rate of a region. This study focuses on looking at the comparison of investment conditions and disaster risk on 2 major islands in Indonesia, namely the islands of Sumatra and Java on economic growth. Secondary data is used in the form of panel data, using multiple linear regression analysis tools. The area used includes 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra and 6 provinces on the island of Java in the 2015-2020 time series. The results of the study explain that the model on the islands of Sumatra and Java has a significant positive effect and the disaster risk index has a significant negative effect on economic growth. Investments in the islands of Sumatra and Java are very helpful in spurring the economy of each province, while disaster risk is a negative threat to the economy of the two islands.
Scattered Slum Islands: Insurgent Citizenship Phenomenon Related to The Provision of Public Services in Wedi Kengser Settlement, Yogyakarta Febrianto Wibowo; Kurniawati Dewi Arifah; Putu Ananda Sanjiwani Saskita; Rizka Lintang Peksiwari; Yulia Pratiwi
Bappenas Working Papers Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Edisi April 2018
Publisher : Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (Bappenas)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.375 KB) | DOI: 10.47266/bwp.v1i1.7

Abstract

United Nation Habitat (UN-Habitat) predicts that in 2050, 66% of the world community will live in the city. There is a group of disadvantaged communities, who is called a community of urban poor, such as Wedi Kengser settlement in the community of Kampung Ledhok, and the community of Kampung Gondolayu Lor, Yogyakarta. The government sees them as people who live illegally, as a result of the illegal land placement. They can’t get basic public services. The implication is that their rights aren’t fulfilled, to obtain social services and poverty alleviation from local governments. Thus, they collectively make a habitable shelter by creating a series of programs such as society at large and by maintaining their values. This phenomenon of society to obtain their rights is identified as an "Insurgent Citizenship" phenomenon. This study uses a qualitative method with a multi-paradigm approach. Data collection used in-depth interviews technique with government and relevant actors. This study uses comparative research between two "slum islands” in providing adequate public services. Which in Kampung Gondolayu Lor, they use the community empowerment program independently. While in Kampung Ledhok they use community empowerment programs managed by NGO. The purpose of this study is to get an overview of how basic needs management can be met effectively through civic engagement with NGO involvement or without NGO involvement (community independently), which in turn will be useful to finding solutions for development that concern the humanist side.
Co-Authors Kurniawati Dewi Arifah Marselina Marselina Neli Aida Putu Ananda Sanjiwani Saskita Rizka Lintang Peksiwari Yulia Pratiwi