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Kajian Kritis Peraturan Penanggulangan Ujaran Kebencian dalam Pasal 2 Ayat 45a Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 dari Perspektif Maqasid Al-Syariah Muhammad; Azzer Arifuddin; Farahdilla Mutiara Khansa; Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN; Samsidar Jamaluddin
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 5 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v5i2.98

Abstract

This study aims to explain the regulation of hate speech mitigation in Article 45A(2) of Law No. 1 of 2024 and to examine the criticism of Maqasid Al Syari'ah against the regulation of hate speech mitigation in Article 45A(2) of Law No. 1 of 2024. This study is a qualitative research. The research design is a literature review. The findings of this study indicate that: First, Article 45A(2) of Law No. 1 of 2024 is a legislative effort to address the spread of hate speech based on ethnicity, religion, and race through electronic media. By understanding and complying with these provisions, the public is expected to contribute to creating an inclusive and harmonious digital space. However, the success of implementing this regulation depends heavily on consistent law enforcement, strengthening digital literacy, and collaboration between the government, the public, and social media platforms. With a holistic approach, it is hoped that this regulation can become an effective instrument in creating a safe and inclusive digital space. Second, Maqasid al Syari'ah's criticism of the hate speech mitigation regulation in Article 2 of Section 45A of Law No. 1 of 2024, namely that the regulation is not yet fully considered in line with the preservation of religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-'aql), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and property (hifz al-mal).
Konsistensi Realitas Sosial dalam Tradisi Uang Panai di Sulawesi Selatan Berdasarkan Fatwa MUI No. 02 Tahun 2022 tentang Uang Panai Terkait dengan Sila Kelima Pancasila dan Maqasid Al-Syari'ah Muhammad; Trisnawati; Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN; Samsidar Jamaluddin; Ahmad Arief
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 5 No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v5i2.99

Abstract

This study aims to examine the consistency of social reality in the tradition of Uang Panai’ in the South Sulawesi MUI Fatwa Number 02 of 2022 concerning Uang Panai’ with the fifth principle of Pancasila and Maqasid al-Syari’ah. This study is a qualitative research. The research design is a literature review. The results of the study indicate that; first, the concept of Uang Panai’ was originally intended to honour the bride’s family. Uang Panai’ among the Bugis people is used as wedding celebration money or commonly referred to as shopping money, with the purpose of expressing the groom’s respect for the bride. Second, based on the social reality of the Uang Panaik tradition as stated in the MUI South Sulawesi Fatwa No. 02 of 2022 on Uang Panaik, it can be concluded that this social reality is inconsistent with the fifth principle of Pancasila and the Maqasid al-Syariah. Although the initial purpose of the dowry tradition, which is to honour the bride and meet financial needs in the marriage ceremony, is considered consistent with the fifth principle of Pancasila and Maqasid al-Syari’ah.