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All Journal Fatiakara Care: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan
Kasmawati Kasmawati
Universitas Syekh Yusuf Al Makassari Gowa

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Asuhan Keperawatan Masalah Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik pada Lanjut Usia dengan Osteoporosis di Desa Maradekaya Kabupaten Gowa Makmur Said; Kasmawati Kasmawati; Sartika Sartika
Fatiakara Care: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Fatiakara: Jurnal Asuhan Keperawatan
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Universitas Syekh Yusuf Al Makassari Gowa

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Abstract

Kelompok yang dikategorikan lansia ini akan terjadi proses yang disebut Aging Process atau proses penuaan. Semakin bertambahnya umur manusia, terjadi proses penuaan secara degeneratif yang biasanya akan berdampak pada perubahan fisik dimana banyak sistem tubuh kita yang mengalami perubahan seperti pada sistem muskuloskeletal dimana kekuatan dan stabilitas tulang menurun, terutama vertebra, pergelangan, dan paha. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus berupa pendekatan asuhan secara komprehensif sesuai proses keperawatan (pengkaian, diagnosa, intervesi, implementasi dan evaluasi) dengan meggunakan dua subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa kedua subjek mengalami osteoporosis dengan masalah gangguan mobilitas fisik yang berhubungan dengan gangguan muskuloskeletal. Dengan diagnosa yang telah ditegakkan maka dilakukan implementasi selama 3 kali pertemuan dengan hasil subjektif terpenuhi.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Postpartum Sectio Caesarea dengan Nyeri Akut Menggunakan Teknik Foot Hand Massage di RSUD Syekh Yusuf Gowa Nurul Adha; Kasmawati Kasmawati; Sartika Sartika
Fatiakara Care: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Fatiakara: Jurnal Asuhan Keperawatan
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Universitas Syekh Yusuf Al Makassari Gowa

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Abstrak: Persalinan sectio caesarea merupakan persalinan yang dilakukan dengan tindakan pembelahan atau irisan di abdomen ibu untuk mengeluarkan bayinya. Pasca tindakan operasi section caesarea keluhan pasien yang paling sering terjadi yaitu pasien mengalami nyeri pada daerah luka operasi. Tujuan studi kasus dalam penelitian ini adalah tindakan foot hand massage diharapkan dapat menurunkan skala nyeri pada pasien postpartum sectio caesarea. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriktif dalam bentuk studi kasus berupa pendekatan asuhan keperawatan secara komprehensif sesuai proses keperawatan (Pengkajian, Diagnosa, Intervensi, Implementasi, dan Evaluasi) dengan tiga subjek penelitian. Hasil Penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ketiga responden mengalami nyeri akut dengan diagnosa yang telah ditegakkan maka dilakukan implementasi selama 1x24 jam dengan 3 subjek terpenuhi. Hasil dari nyeri akut pada pasien post operasi sectio caesarea metode foot hand massage ini dapat memberikan rasa nyaman dan meningkatkan relaksasi pada tubuh pasien.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Orang Tua tentang Implementasi Toilet Training pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di TK Arifah Desa Lassang Barat Polombangkeng Utara Nur Rahmi; Kasmawati Kasmawati; Rudi Salam; Asrul Muarif
Fatiakara Care: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Fatiakara: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Universitas Syekh Yusuf Al Makassari Gowa

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Abstract

Toilet training is an effort to train children's habits in controlling urination and defecation activities in the correct and regular place. Apart from that, toilet training also teaches children to clean their own feces and put their pants back on independently without the help of others. Toilet training readiness in children can be influenced by parental motivation, the child's own readiness physically, psychologically and intellectually. The aim of this research is to determine the description of parents' knowledge about the implementation of toilet training for children aged 4-5 years in the Arifah kindergarten, West Lassang village, North Polombangkeng sub- district, Takalar district. The research method used was descriptive observational with a survey method. The research was carried out using a questionnaire sheet accompanied by a respondent's consent form. The results of the research conducted on 30 parents as respondents at the Arifah Kindergarten, West Lassang Village, North Polombangkeng District, Takalar Regency showed that that most respondents had good knowledge about implementing toilet training in children aged 4-5 years, namely 66.7%. Then those who have sufficient knowledge about the implementation of toilet training in children aged 4-5 years are 23.3% and those who have insufficient knowledge about the implementation of toilet training in children aged 4-5 years are 10%. It is hoped that future researchers can continue the research This is by developing variables from this research.
Gambaran Karakteristik dan Pengetahuan Penderita Tuberkulosis dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penularan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samata Kab Gowa Mirawati Mirawati; Sartika Sartika; Kasmawati Kasmawati; Asrul Muarif; Rintoh Rintoh
Fatiakara Care: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2026): Fatiakara: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Universitas Syekh Yusuf Al Makassari Gowa

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria mycobacterium tuberculosis. The germ usually enters the human body through the air inhaled into the lungs. TB is one of the infectious diseases that is still a health problem in the world today. Research Objective: To determine the characteristics and knowledge of tuberculosis patients in efforts to prevent transmission of tuberculosis in the work area of the Samata Health Center, Gowa Regency. Research Method: This study uses a descriptive design method. The population in this study were all Tuberculosis patients who were treated in May in the working area of the Samata Health Center, Gowa Regency. The sampling technique in this study was Accidental Sampling with a sample size of 30 people. Research Results: Based on the results of the study, the knowledge of respondents with tuberculosis regarding efforts to prevent the spread of tuberculosis in the work area of the Samata Health Center, Gowa Regency, was highest in the sufficient category, with 27 people (90.0%) and the lowest was in the good category, with 3 people (10.0%). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, knowledge is in the Sufficient category, namely 27 people (90.0%). It is expected that respondents can be more active in digging up information that can further increase their knowledge.
Gambaran Kemandirian Lansia dalam Melakukan Aktivitas Sehari Hari Berdasarkan Indeks Katz di Desa Sengka Kecamatan Bontonompo Selatan Kabupaten Gowa Tahun 2025 Nurhikma Nurhikma; Sartika Sartika; Kasmawati Kasmawati; Didin Wahyudi
Fatiakara Care: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Fatiakara: Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Universitas Syekh Yusuf Al Makassari Gowa

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Abstract

And cognitive functions due to the aging process. This decline affects their independence in performing basic daily activities such as bathing, eating, and mobility. Maintaining independence is essential for ensuring the quality of life among the elderly, both in terms of physical health and psychosocial well-being. This study aims to describe the level of independence among the elderly in carrying out daily activities based on the Katz Index in Sengka Village, Bontonompo Selatan Sub-district, Gowa Regency, in the year 2025. The Katz Index is used to assess the elderly's ability to perform six basic activities of daily living: bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring, continence control, and eating. This study employed a descriptive quantitative design with a survey approach. The sample consisted of 30 elderly individuals who met the inclusion criteria, selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected through interviews using a standardized Katz Index questionnaire. The results showed that out of 30 respondents, 29 (96.7%) were categorized as independent, while only 1 respondent (3.3%) was found to be totally dependent. Factors influencing the level of independence included age, gender, and general health condition of the respondents. These findings indicate that the majority of elderly individuals in Sengka Village still possess a high level of independence. Therefore, this study is expected to serve as a basis for healthcare workers and local government in designing promotive and preventive programs aimed at maintaining and improving the quality of life of the elderly population.
Co-Authors Asrul Muarif Didin Wahyudi Makmur Said Mirawati Mirawati Nur Rahmi Nurhikma Nurhikma Nurul Adha Rintoh Rintoh Rudi Salam Sartika Sartika