Tomi Saputra
UINFAS Bengkulu

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RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CONCEPT OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN ISLAM: A STUDY ACCORDING TO THE THOUGHTS OF SHEIKH YUSUF AL-QARADAWI Tomi Saputra
Ilmuna: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam STIT al Urwatul Wutsqo Bulurejo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/ilmuna.v6i1.1580

Abstract

Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi is an Islamic scholar known for his contributions to the discourse on contemporary issues in Islam. This study aims to analyze Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi's perspective on Human Rights in Islam. The research utilizes a descriptive-analytical method to analyze Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi's works and views related to the concept of Human Rights. The findings indicate that Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi believes that Islam recognizes and guarantees human rights as an integral part of religious teachings. According to his perspective, human rights in Islam encompass fundamental rights such as the right to life, freedom of religion, freedom of expression, the right to justice, and the right to personal security. However, Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi also emphasizes that human rights in Islam should be understood within the context of Islamic law and religious principles. This means that human rights must not contradict Islamic teachings and the moral principles established by Allah. Furthermore, this research reveals that Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi argues that Islam has great potential to protect and promote human rights. In his view, concepts such as justice, equality, and human dignity emphasized in Islamic teachings form the basis for the development of Islamic human rights concepts.
EXSISTENCE iSYATTARIYAH iTAREKAT IN iTALANG iTIGE VILLAGE MUARA iKEMUMU iDISTRICT, REGENCY iKEPAHIANG, BENGKULU PROVINCE Tomi Saputra
Ilmuna: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam STIT al Urwatul Wutsqo Bulurejo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/ilmuna.v6i2.2427

Abstract

The problem formulation in this research are: 1) What is the understanding of the people of Talang Tige Village about the Syattariah congregation? 2) What are the teachings of the Syattariyah congregation in Talang Tige Village? 3) iWhat iare ithe ifactors ithat isupport and ihinder ithe development of the sharia congregation in Talang Tige Village? 4) How does the sharia congregation influence the Talang Tige village community? This research uses a field research approach using qualitative methods. Data sources were obtained from congregants of the Syattariyah congregation and other documents. To obtain maximum results, this research uses data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation and verification/conclusion. The results of this research conclude that: 1) The people of Talang Tige village understand that the Syattariyah order is a form of worship or teaching in strengthening monotheism through self-training in the form of practices according to the teachings of the Syattariyah order, 2) The teachings of the Syattariyah order, namely ba'iat, talqin, and dhikr which are read clearly/clearly, 3) One of the factors inhibiting the development of the Syattariyah order in Talang Tige village is the congregation's limited time to attend the al-Qur’an because they are busy working, 4) Through the order taught by the murshid, is able to provide benefits on how to cleanse themselves and practice practices that enable them to control themselves and abandon bad habits that can harm others.