Nandang Sambas
Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia

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INTEGRITAS APARAT PENEGAK HUKUM DAN KEPERCAYAAN PUBLIK: ANALISIS SOSIOLOGI HUKUM DI INDONESIA Adinda Nurrizkia Hijriani; Nandang Sambas
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Vol. 05 No. 01 Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v5i01.2641

Abstract

Integrity of law enforcement officers plays a crucial role in shaping public trust toward the legal system. From the perspective of sociology of law, law is not merely a set of written norms but also a social practice influenced by the behavior, values, and culture of legal actors. This article aims to analyze the relationship between the integrity of law enforcement officers and public trust in law enforcement in Indonesia. This research employs a normative juridical method combined with a sociological approach, examining legal doctrines, sociological theories of law, and empirical social phenomena related to law enforcement practices. The study finds that low integrity among law enforcement officers significantly undermines public trust, which in turn weakens the legitimacy and effectiveness of law. Therefore, strengthening the integrity of law enforcement officers is a fundamental prerequisite for building a credible and socially legitimate legal system in Indonesia.
The Dialectic of Natural Law and Fiqh Al-Mu'amalah in Determining Copyright as A Fair Marital Property Lily Andayani; Nandang Sambas
Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol. 24 No. 2 (2026): Al Qodiri: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : Universitas Islam KH. Achmad Muzakki Syah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53515/alqodiri.v24i2.224

Abstract

Copyright has increasingly become an economically valuable intangible asset, yet its legal status as marital property remains uncertain within Indonesia's pluralistic legal system. This study examines how the dialectical interaction between Western Natural Law and fiqh al-mu'amalah can establish a coherent normative framework for determining copyright as fair marital property. Employing normative legal research, the study applies statutory, conceptual, comparative, philosophical, and Islamic legal approaches to analyze primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials through doctrinal interpretation and dialectical synthesis. The findings reveal that both legal traditions converge in recognizing copyright as an intangible property rissght while distinguishing between its moral and economic dimensions. Moral rights remain exclusively attached to the creator, whereas economic rights and royalties acquired during marriage may constitute marital property subject to equitable distribution based on each spouse's contribution. The study proposes an integrated normative framework grounded in distributive justice, maqashid al-shari'ah, hifzh al-mal, and maslahah to address existing legal uncertainty and strengthen coherence between intellectual property law and family law. By bridging Western legal philosophy and Islamic jurisprudence, this research contributes a theoretically grounded and practically applicable framework that supports judges, legislators, and legal practitioners in resolving copyright-related marital property disputes more consistently and equitably.