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All Journal INDOGENIUS ASSYIFA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Rani Safitri
Institut Teknologi, sains, dan Kesehatan RS dr. Soepraoen Malang
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH SEBAGAI PENENTU KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA SITIARJO KABUPATEN MALANG Yesi Kristinawati; Rani Safitri
ASSYIFA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62085/ajk.v4i1.189

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women remains a global public health concern, with adherence to iron supplementation continuing to be suboptimal. Objective: To examine the correlation between adherence to iron tablet consumption and the occurrence of anemia among pregnant women in Sitiajo Village, Malang. Quantitative research with a cross-sectional design on 31 pregnant women in their third trimester using purposive sampling. Adherence was assessed using a Guttman scale questionnaire, while anemia status was determined through hemoglobin measurement. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test. The study found that 54.8% of respondents were non-adherent to iron tablet consumption, and 51.6% were diagnosed with anemia (Hb < 11 g/dL). A significant correlation was identified between adherence and hemoglobin levels (p-value = 0.001 < 0.05), with a moderate correlation strength (r = 0.548). There is a significant moderate correlation between adherence to iron tablet use and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Non-adherence substantially increases the risk of anemia during pregnancy.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Miscarriage Among Pregnant Women in Rejosari Village, Wonokerto Community Health Center Puji Widyasih; Rani Safitri
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 3 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i3.1124

Abstract

Background & Objective: Miscarriage is a reproductive health problem that contributes to increased maternal morbidity and mortality. Several factors are associated with miscarriage, including maternal age, parity, health status such as anemia, and history of disease. In Rejosari Village, within the working area of Wonokerto Community Health Center, miscarriage cases are still reported, highlighting the importance of identifying related risk factors. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between maternal age, parity, health status, and history of disease with the incidence of miscarriage. Method: The research used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of women with a history of pregnancy, and 35 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and medical records, then analyzed using the Chi-square test and Odds Ratio (OR) with a 95% Confidence Interval (CI). Result: The findings showed significant relationships between maternal age (p = 0.011; OR = 4.17), parity (p = 0.028; OR = 3.00), health status including anemia (p = 0.004; OR = 8.33), and history of disease (p = 0.038; OR = 3.89) with miscarriage incidence. Among all variables, health status was identified as the most dominant factor associated with miscarriage. Conclusion: Maternal age, parity, health status, and history of disease were significantly related to miscarriage incidence. Therefore, preventive efforts should emphasize early risk detection, maternal health education, and improvement of antenatal care services to reduce miscarriage risk and improve maternal health outcomes.
Co-Authors Puji Widyasih Yesi Kristinawati