Atika Jatimi
Universitas Wiraraja

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The Relationship Between Medication Compliance And Recurring Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidents In The Working Area Of The Kamoning Public Health Center Elok Alfiah Mawardi; Atika Jatimi; Ahmadi; Jumrotul Aqobah
Journal of Health, Sport, and Nursing Vol. 1 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Health, Sport, and Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jhsn.v1i02.73433

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is spread through the inhalation of droplets. Transmission occurs through airborne particles called droplet nuclei, measuring 1-5 microns. This disease is highly contagious and carries a risk of developing treatment resistance if medication is not taken regularly. Tuberculosis patients must undergo treatment for 6-9 months to prevent the transmission of the disease to others around them. This study aimed to determine the relationship between medication adherence and relapse in tuberculosis patients. The research design used in this study was an analytical cross-sectional design with a population of 49 respondents. The 44 respondents were sampled using a probability sampling technique, specifically a random sampling technique. This study used a medication adherence questionnaire. The research results were processed through editing, coding, scoring, and tabulation, and then analyzed using SPSS using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that 40 respondents (90.9%) took medication regularly, so they did not need to repeat the treatment. The results of secondary data related to recurrent pulmonary tuberculosis occurred in 2 respondents, with a presentation of 4.5%. A total of 42 respondents, with a presentation of 95.9% were declared completely cured and did not experience a relapse. The results of the chi-square test p-value 0.006 <@=0.05. It was concluded that there is a relationship between medication adherence and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of ​​the Kamoning Community Health Center.
Case Study: Analysis of Nursing Care With The Application Of Guided Imagery Therapy To Overcome Delusions Of Suspicion In Patients In The Flamboyant Ward Of Menur Mental Hospital Surabaya Atika Jatimi
Journal of Health, Sport, and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 01 (2026): Journal of Health, Sport, and Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jhsn.v2i01.77507

Abstract

Delusions are false beliefs resulting from impaired judgment of reality, inconsistent with the individual's intellectual level and cultural background, and persist despite being contrary to facts and common sense. Delusions cannot be corrected and often occur in patients with mental disorders, one of which is delusions of suspicion. This study aims to apply psychiatric nursing care through guided imagery therapy to address the nursing problem of delusions of suspicion. This study used a descriptive design with a case study approach that illustrates the comprehensive nursing care management process. The subject was one patient with a nursing diagnosis of delusions of suspicion. The study was conducted at Menur Mental Hospital (RSJ) Surabaya, East Java, over three weeks. Data collection was conducted through a comprehensive nursing assessment, determination of the nursing diagnosis, formulation of interventions, implementation of nursing actions, and evaluation of nursing care outcomes. The case study results indicate that Mrs. N experienced a nursing problem of suspicious delusions. After receiving guided imagery therapy, her Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) score decreased from 92 to 76. Guided imagery therapy is a relaxation method that involves imagining pleasant situations to provide positive physical, emotional, and spiritual effects. The application of this therapy has been shown to help reduce the intensity of suspicious delusions in clients with mental disorders.