Muhammad Helmi Alfian
Universitas Madani Nusantara

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PERAN METODE DEBAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BAHASA INGGRIS SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP ITech PASIM AR-RAYYAN Sihabudin; Siti Qomariyah; Muhammad Helmi Alfian; Dwi Suryani Kurniawan; Siti Zainab
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 03 (2026): Volume 12 No. 03, September 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i03.15979

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the English debate method in improving the English language skills of eighth-grade students at SMP ITech PASIM Ar-Rayyan. The debate method is one of the active learning methods that emphasizes speaking skills, expressing opinions, constructing arguments, and direct communication interaction using English. In English learning, this method is very important because students are not only required to understand the material theoretically, but also to actively, confidently, and communicatively use English in the learning process. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of the principal and the English teacher at SMP ITech PASIM Ar-Rayyan. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the English debate method was carried out through several stages, namely learning preparation, topic selection, group division, argument preparation, debate implementation, evaluation, and habituation of English use regularly. The implementation of the debate method was also supported by the English Day program held every Thursday and English khitobah activities after the Zuhur prayer. The implementation of the English debate method had a positive impact on students’ abilities, namely improving speaking confidence, speaking fluency, vocabulary mastery, active participation in learning, and self-confidence in using English. However, there were several obstacles in its implementation, such as differences in students’ English proficiency, the relatively longer time required, and the need for thorough preparation of learning materials before conducting the debate. Therefore, the implementation of the English debate method has proven to be effective and has a positive role in improving the English language skills of eighth-grade students at SMP ITech PASIM Ar-Rayyan.This study aims to determine the implementation of the English debate method in improving the English language skills of eighth-grade students at SMP ITech PASIM Ar-Rayyan. The debate method is one of the active learning methods that emphasizes speaking skills, expressing opinions, constructing arguments, and direct communication interaction using English. In English learning, this method is very important because students are not only required to understand the material theoretically, but also to actively, confidently, and communicatively use English in the learning process. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of the principal and the English teacher at SMP ITech PASIM Ar-Rayyan. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the English debate method was carried out through several stages, namely learning preparation, topic selection, group division, argument preparation, debate implementation, evaluation, and habituation of English use regularly. The implementation of the debate method was also supported by the English Day program held every Thursday and English khitobah activities after the Zuhur prayer. The implementation of the English debate method had a positive impact on students’ abilities, namely improving speaking confidence, speaking fluency, vocabulary mastery, active participation in learning, and self-confidence in using English. However, there were several obstacles in its implementation, such as differences in students’ English proficiency, the relatively longer time required, and the need for thorough preparation of learning materials before conducting the debate. Therefore, the implementation of the English debate method has proven to be effective and has a positive role in improving the English language skills of eighth-grade students at SMP ITech PASIM Ar-Rayyan.
STUDI KRITIS BAHAN AJAR PAI DALAM MATERI MERAIH KESUKSESAN DENGAN SEMANGAT MENCARI ILMU KELAS IX DI SMP ISLAM AL AZHAR 7 KOTA SUKABUMI Muhammad Helmi Alfian; Siti Qomariyah; Irawati; Dwi Suryani Kurniawan; Siti Sopa Rismawati
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 03 (2026): Volume 12 No. 03, September 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i03.16353

Abstract

This research aims to critically analyze the teaching materials of Pendidikan Agama Islam on the topic Achieving Success with the Spirit of Seeking Knowledge for ninth-grade students at SMP Islam Al Azhar 7 Kota Sukabumi. The focus of this study includes the analysis of learning objectives, learning materials, learning methods, learning evaluation, learning resources, and teaching materials as a whole. This study employed a qualitative approach using a critical study method. Data were collected through documentation studies of the teaching modules used in the learning process. The results of the study indicate that, in general, the teaching materials have fulfilled the main components of learning, including learning objectives, learning materials, learning methods, evaluation, and learning resources, which are systematically arranged in accordance with the characteristics of the Merdeka Curriculum. The learning objectives have covered cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains; the learning materials are relevant to Islamic values and students’ developmental characteristics; the learning methods have reflected active learning; the evaluation has covered knowledge, attitudes, and skills; and the learning resources have utilized the Qur'an, hadith, textbooks, and teaching modules. However, the analysis also reveals several weaknesses, such as learning objectives that are not fully operational, learning materials that are not yet optimally contextualized with the digital era, evaluations that do not entirely use measurable assessment rubrics, and limited utilization of digital media and learning resources. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the Islamic Religious Education teaching materials on the topic Achieving Success with the Spirit of Seeking Knowledge are appropriate for use in the learning process, but still require further development to become more contextual, innovative, practical, and relevant to students’ needs in the modern era.