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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy
Ramlia Wati
Universitas Halu Oleo
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Jarak Rumah dari Tempat Penampungan Sementara dengan Gangguan Bau yang di Rasakan Masyarakat Lorong Tekukur Siti Rabbani Karimuna; Riska Riska; Rezki Aulia; Zahratun Nisa; Ramlia Wati
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i1.1165

Abstract

In the waste management system, a Temporary Waste Storage Site (TPS) functions as an intermediate facility for transferring waste from collection points to transportation vehicles before reaching the final disposal site and may also serve as a waste sorting location. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the distance of residential houses from the Temporary Waste Storage Site and odor disturbances perceived by residents of Lorong Tekukur. A quantitative method with an observational analytic design and cross-sectional approach was employed. The study involved 30 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using structured questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge, with 20 respondents (66.7%) categorized as having good knowledge, 6 respondents (20.0%) moderate knowledge, and 4 respondents (13.3%) poor knowledge. Regarding compliance with the recommended distance between residential houses and the Temporary Waste Storage Site related to odor disturbances, 28 respondents (93.3%) were categorized as good, while 2 respondents (6.7%) were categorized as poor. The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between community knowledge and compliance with the recommended distance from the Temporary Waste Storage Site (p = 0.006; p < 0.05). Strengthening community education and environmental management practices is needed to reduce odor impacts and improve waste management effectiveness.
Hazardous and Toxic Waste Management with Health-Friendly Solidification Technology: An Overview Ramlia Wati; Zuriat Hidayani; Aulia Maghfirah Alifia; Dilla Dilla
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): May - August
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/jhsp.v3i2.1738

Abstract

Background: B3 waste (Toxic and Hazardous Materials) is the residue of business activities that contain hazardous and toxic substances (B3) that have a high risk of causing environmental contamination and threatening the safety of living beings. Handling this waste, especially from the health service sector, is very important because of the potential for the spread of infections and pollution of soil, water, and air. Therefore, B3 Waste management is required to follow strict technical standards, as stipulated in regulations, such as Government Regulation No. 101 of 2014. Objective: This literature review aims to identify the main challenges in B3 Waste management, evaluate regulatory frameworks, and analyze efficient strategies, emphasizing the role of Solidification/Stabilization (S/S) technology to achieve a sustainable waste management system. Methods: This research uses a literature review methodology, in which data is collected from various scientific journals accessed through Google Scholar and general search engines. Strict criteria are applied in the selection, including topic suitability, most recent publication date, and availability of articles in full-text format Results: Key findings indicate that B3 Waste management is constrained by low regulatory compliance and lack of treatment infrastructure. The proposed solutions include tightening law enforcement (the principle of absolute responsibility), the development of technological innovations (such as S/S to reduce hazards and recycle waste into construction materials), as well as increased socialization and technical competence. Conclusion: An integrated and comprehensive approach is needed to manage B3 Waste. Success depends on the synergy between strong regulations, the application of advanced processing technologies (such as S/S), and the strengthening of the capacity of technical personnel to reduce the adverse effects of waste and achieve environmental sustainability. Keywords: B3 Waste, Solidification/Stabilization (S/S), Absolute Responsibility, Treatment Technology, Environmental Health.
Co-Authors Aulia Maghfirah Alifia Dilla Dilla Rezki Aulia Riska Riska Siti Rabbani Karimuna Zahratun Nisa Zuriat Hidayani