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Andre Atmaga Turnip
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Bina Karya, Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Analysis of determinants of firm value: a study of listed companies in the tobacco sub-sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2012-2024) Andre Atmaga Turnip; Sila Patrisia; Didik Gunawan; Willy Cahyadi
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): May : Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mantik.v10i1.7176

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of profitability (ROA), leverage (DER), and liquidity (CR) on firm value, as measured by Tobin's Q, among companies in the tobacco subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2012-2024. A quantitative causality approach was employed using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) multiple linear regression method with Heteroscedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent (HAC) standard errors using the Newey-West estimator (Bartlett kernel, fixed bandwidth = 4) on three sample companies: PT Gudang Garam Tbk (GGRM), PT Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk (HMSP), and PT Wismilak Inti Makmur Tbk (WIIM), with a total of 39 observations. The results indicate that, both partially and simultaneously, profitability, leverage, and liquidity do not significantly affect firm value (p > 0.05; Wald F-statistic = 0.776; Prob. 0.515). An R-squared value of 10.96% indicates that most of the variation in firm value is explained by factors outside the model that influence market sentiment. This finding underscores the uniqueness of the tobacco industry as a sector facing multi-dimensional pressures that cannot be fully captured through conventional financial ratios
Co-Authors Didik Gunawan Sila Patrisia Willy Cahyadi