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Has Presidential Regulation No. 126 of 2022 Worked? Anita Shalehah; Syafa Aulia Pradini; Budi Mulia; Rizki Tegar Sembada
Public Policy and Management Inquiry Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Public Administration, Faculty of Politics and Social Science, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/ppmi.v10i1.21606

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the effectiveness of Presidential Regulation No. 126 of 2022 concerning the acceleration of national salt development to overcome Indonesia’s dependence on salt imports in 2022-2024 period. The regulation was designed to increase home production of salt to secure the country’s supply and cut reliance on imports. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a literature review method through the analysis of policy documents, the official statistics of Statistics Indonesia and Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, and relevant literature. The analysis is based on the public policy framework developed by Thomas R. Dye, which includes the steps of problem identification, agenda setting, policy formulation, policy legitimacy, implementation, and evaluation. The results suggest that the regulation was developed through a comprehensive policy process consistent with Dye’s framework. However, the policy was not associated with a significant reduction in salt imports over the study period, even though it was systematically designed and implemented. These results imply that a good policy process cannot realize policy objectives without better implementation and domestic production capacity enhancement. The study contributes to the public policy literature by showing the importance of linking policy formulation with implementation outcomes. Future studies should incorporate primary data from relevant government institutions for a more holistic assessment of policy effectiveness
The Subjective Norms and Japanese Policy: Driving Student Mobility Amid #KaburAjaDulu anita shalehah; Maria Marleni; Muhammad Dziqie Aulia Alfarauqi
Jurnal Media Informatika Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): Edisi Juli - Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

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Abstract

The #KaburAjaDulu trend among Indonesian youth has attracted responses from the Japanese government through various initiatives promoting Japanese culture and living opportunities. This research focuses on to examine how The Japanese government policy shaping International Relations students in Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur (UMKT) migration intention heading Japan. This quantitative study was conducted using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, using attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control as predictors of migration intention. Questionnaires measured by 5-point Likert scale were used to collect the data among the students. The findings suggest that all the three variables have a significant effect on migration intention and subjective norm is the most important one. The findings can be helpful for policymakers and educational institutions for designing more specific strategies regarding education, cross-cultural communication and migration policy.