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All Journal Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Bagenda, Isnaniah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary

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Case Study of Impact and Risk Factors of Brucellosis (Brucella abortus) in Beef Cattle Bagenda, Isnaniah; Malaka, Ratmawati; Muflihanah; Nurul Waqiah, Syarifah; Mohamed Yousof, Sadam Suliman
Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/hajas.v5i2.27634

Abstract

Bovine Brucellosis is endemic in Polewali Mandar Regency with a prevalence above 2%. Control programs implemented through active and passive surveillance, public awareness of the impact of the disease, and tests and slaughter have not been able to reduce the prevalence rate. This study aimed to examine the impact and risk factors of brucellosis on the productivity of beef cattle in Polewali Mandar Regency. A total of 100 primary data from cattle farmers related to brucellosis were used in this cross-sectional study. Descriptive analysis was employed to determine the parameters that were important in the occurrence of brucellosis. To establish risk factors, a univariate logistic regression analysis was carried out and revealed that odds of infection were significantly higher in history of abortion (OR = 11.82, 95% CI: 4.08 - 34.19,   p < 0.001) and in gestational age (OR = 0.0214, 95% CI: 0.0063 - 0.0724, p < 0.001) and in dry season than wet season (OR = 14.89, 95% CI: 4.97 - 44.62, p < 0.001).  The brucellosis control program through mass vaccination must immediately become a recommendation for regional and central governments to reduce brucellosis transmission to prevent economic impacts and losses for farmers, particularly the public health risk. Keywords: brucellosis, beef cattle, impact, risk factor, productivity
MANAGEMENT OF FELINE DYSTOCIA DUE TO UTERINE RUPTURE IN CIKAL PET CARE, POLEWALI MANDAR, WEST SULAWESI: A CASE REPORT Ayub, Muhammad; Mulya, Filzah Fahrana; Suwito, Tomy Y.; Ramadhan, Muh. Haikal; Ramadhan, Gilang; Bagenda, Isnaniah; Syamsiah, Iis; Alwi, Riska Wahyuni; Abbas, Nurul Fuady; Wismoyo
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p30

Abstract

The trend of cat ownership in the community continues to increase along with the growing interest in companion animals; however, this condition is not free from various reproductive medical problems. One of the disorders frequently encountered is difficulty in parturition, or dystocia, which may lead to serious complications if not managed promptly and appropriately. Dystocia is a reproductive emergency in cats that can progress to uterine rupture if not treated adequately. This case report aims to describe the clinical findings, diagnostic approach, and surgical management of a cat with dystocia accompanied by uterine rupture. The method used was a case report based on anamnesis, physical examination, and abdominal palpation, with confirmation through intraoperative findings during exploratory laparotomy, considering the limitations of supporting diagnostic examinations. The examination results revealed abdominal enlargement, dehydration, and the presence of free fetuses within the abdominal cavity due to rupture of the uterine wall. Management was performed through total ovariohysterectomy accompanied by abdominal lavage and postoperative therapy. It is concluded that a combination of careful clinical diagnosis and immediate surgical intervention is an effective approach in managing cases of dystocia complicated by uterine rupture in cats.
Co-Authors Abbas, Nurul Fuady Alwi, Riska Wahyuni Gilang Ramadhan Mohamed Yousof, Sadam Suliman Muflihanah Muhammad Ayub Mulya, Filzah Fahrana Nurul Waqiah, Syarifah Ramadhan, Muh. Haikal Ratmawati Malaka Suwito, Tomy Y. Syamsiah, Iis Wismoyo