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All Journal Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) JKM-Bid: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat kebidanan
Yati Purnama
Politeknik Muhammad Dahlan
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Other

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREGNANT WOMEN'S EDUCATION LEVEL AND THE INCIDENCE OF PREECLAMPSIA IN THE WORKING AREA OF PENANA'E PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN 2026 Yati Purnama; Sri Astuti; Ainun Korimah
Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) Vol 8 No 2 (2026): AUGUST
Publisher : STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jiem.v8i2.455

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. One of the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia is the educational level of pregnant women. A low educational level may affect a mother's ability to obtain, understand, and apply information regarding maternal health, thereby increasing the risk of developing preeclampsia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the educational level of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in the working area of Penana'e Community Health Center, Bima City, in 2026. This study employed a quantitative method with an analytical observational design using a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all pregnant women who attended antenatal care services at the Penana'e Community Health Center. A total of 73 respondents were selected using the total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a basic educational level (elementary and junior high school), accounting for 46 respondents (63.0%). The incidence of preeclampsia was found in 32 respondents (43.8%), consisting of 20 respondents (27.4%) with mild preeclampsia and 12 respondents (16.4%) with severe preeclampsia, while 41 respondents (56.2%) did not experience preeclampsia. The Chi-Square test yielded a p-value of 0.005 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between the educational level of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia. It can be concluded that pregnant women with lower educational attainment are at a higher risk of developing preeclampsia than those with higher educational levels. Therefore, strengthening maternal health education and promoting early detection during pregnancy are essential to reduce the risk of preeclampsia and improve maternal and fetal health outcomes.
HUBUNGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JATIBARU TAHUN 2025 Amalia Ilmaniyah Azzaharani; Yati Purnama; Nur Islamyati
JKM-Bid: JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEBIDANAN (The Journal of Public Health Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 01 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Harapan Bunda Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71369/x4r7jt11

Abstract

Stunting remains a major global public health problem, with a relatively high prevalence in the working area of the Jatibaru Community Health Center. Inadequate basic immunization coverage is considered one of the potential risk factors contributing to this condition. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between complete basic immunization status and the incidence of stunting among toddlers. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in June 2025. A total of 95 toddlers were selected using purposive sampling. Data were obtained from secondary sources in the form of medical records and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results demonstrated a statistically significant relationship between basic immunization status and stunting incidence (p = 0.000). Among toddlers with incomplete immunization, 85.7% experienced stunting, whereas only 18.3% of those with complete immunization were stunted. Furthermore, toddlers with incomplete basic immunization had a 26.7 times higher risk of developing stunting compared to those with complete immunization. Complete basic immunization acts as a crucial protective factor against stunting. Therefore, improving immunization coverage is essential to support optimal growth and development among toddlers in the Jatibaru Community Health Center area.
Co-Authors Ainun Korimah Amalia Ilmaniyah Azzaharani Nur Islamyati Sri Astuti