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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy
Umi Khairiah
Universitas Al-Azhar
Religion Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Rehabilitasi Sosial Penyalahguna Narkoba Berbasis Keluarga dan Lingkungan di Desa Nagori Rabuhit Kecamatan Gunung Maligas Kabupaten Simalungun Umi Khairiah; Jarnawi Jarnawi; Maswita Maswita; Anjani Sipahutar; Prinsi Rigitta; Andri Ramadhan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 3 (2026): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i3.2153

Abstract

Drug abuse is a social problem with widespread impacts on individuals, families, and communities. Repressive approaches are considered ineffective without balanced social rehabilitation based on family and community support. This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to implement a family- and community-based social rehabilitation model for drug abusers in Nagori Rabuhit Village, Gunung Maligas District, Simalungun Regency. The method used is a community-based participatory approach through outreach, counseling, discussions, and family mentoring, involving the village government, community leaders, and residents. The results of the activity indicate an increase in community understanding of the dangers of drugs, changes in more inclusive attitudes, and increased family capacity to provide emotional support, effective communication, and preventive supervision. Furthermore, the role of the social environment and village government in supporting the recovery process has been strengthened. This model has proven effective and sustainable in increasing community social resilience to drug problems.
IMPLEMENTATION OF SPATIAL USE CONTROL INSTRUMENTS: A JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF LEGAL CERTAINTY Syafil Warman; Umi Khairiah; Parlindungan Simanjuntak
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

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Abstract

Spatial planning regulations in Indonesia are currently undergoing a radical and fundamental paradigm shift towards a risk-based approach, a move primarily driven by the ambition to accelerate national economic growth and streamline investment procedures. While this transformation is theoretically designed to maintain environmental integrity through digitized standardization, the increasing frequency of anthropogenic disasters—environmental catastrophes rooted in human negligence, structural land-use violations, and systemic spatial mismanagement—reveals a critical and alarming weakness in the integration of ecosystem resilience within the national legal architecture. This article provides a critical and comprehensive examination of the legal transformation of spatial planning, evaluating its efficacy as a preventive legal instrument against imminent ecological collapse. By employing a normative juridical research method supplemented by a statutory and conceptual approach, this study scrutinizes the complex harmonization between the "Omnibus Law" (Job Creation Law) and existing environmental protection standards to identify potential legal synchronicities that could prevent escalating land-use conflicts. The findings demonstrate that the dilution of local authority and the lack of strict adherence to environmental carrying capacity (daya dukung) and environmental thresholds (daya tampung) within the Spatial Detail Plans (RDTR) serve as the primary catalysts for heightened regional vulnerability. Furthermore, the digitalization of spatial permits through the OSS system, while efficient, often lacks the qualitative ecological oversight necessary to deter exploitative land conversion. The study concludes that an urgent legal reconstruction is required to reorient the philosophy of spatial planning. It argues that spatial regulation must transcend its current role as a mere investment gateway and be reinstated as a robust, non-negotiable legal shield dedicated to ecosystem preservation, disaster risk reduction, and the absolute guarantee of long-term public safety and intergenerational equity.
Co-Authors Anjani Sipahutar Jarnawi Jarnawi Maswita Maswita Parlindungan Simanjuntak Prinsi Rigitta Ramadhan, Andri Syafil Warman