Gregorius Adelbertus Samur
Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali

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Pengaruh Lama Penyinaran Led Merah Biru TerhadapPertumbuhan Pakcoy(Brassica RapaL) Gregorius Adelbertus Samur; I Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya; Ni Nyoman Sulastri
Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JBETA.2024.v12.i01.p04

Abstract

Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) is an important vegetable in Asia. Red-blue light-emitting diode (LED) illumination can accelerate photosynthesis and influence plant growth. This study aimed to determine the optimal duration of red-blue LED irradiation for pakcoy growth. A completely randomized design (CRD) was used with five irradiation durations: 18, 16, 14, 12, and 10 hours. Observed parameters included plant height, canopy area, number of leaves, chlorophyll content (SPAD value), fresh weight at harvest, biomass, and root length. The results showed that 18 hours of red-blue LED irradiation produced the best growth, with an average plant height of 17.4 cm, 11.5 leaves, chlorophyll content of 43.7 SPAD units, root length of 28 cm, fresh canopy and root weight of 18.25 g and 0.95 g, and trunk and root biomass of 1.21 g and 0.25 g, respectively. In conclusion, prolonged red-blue LED irradiation significantly improves pakcoy growth.