Ida Ayu Rina Pratiwi Pudja
Jurusan Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Unud

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Pengaruh Perlakuan Uap Etanol Terhadap Mutu dan Masa Simpan Bunga Kol (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) Pada Suhu Ruang Ni Ketut Sari Martini; I Made Supartha Utama; Ida Ayu Rina Pratiwi Pudja
Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) Vol 5 No 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JBETA.2017.v05.i02.p06

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of ethanol vapor and to find the best treatment concentration to maintain quality and extend the shelf life of cauliflower. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five levels of ethanol concentration: 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Cauliflower florets without ethanol vapor treatment were used as the control and stored at room temperature. The parameters measured were respiration rate, weight loss, color, vitamin C content, total dissolved solids, organoleptic properties (including color, smell, and freshness), and intensity of damage. The results showed that the 10% ethanol concentration was the best treatment, as it reduced respiration rate and weight loss, maintained color, suppressed the decrease in vitamin C content, achieved the best organoleptic scores for color, smell, and freshness, and reduced the intensity of damage in cauliflower.