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KEWIRAUSAHAAN HIJAU: Tantangan dan Peluang dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Ramah Lingkungan Faza Auliana Zein; Evelyn Riahta; Keisya Genia Meisharini; Kherenz Natasha Olivia Tarigan; Harry Z. Soeratin
Veteran Economics, Management, & Accounting Review Vol 3 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59664/vemar.v3i1.9484

Abstract

This research examines the challenges and opportunities in developing green entrepreneurship in Indonesia. In the Indonesian context, the potential for green entrepreneurship is enormous considering the wealth of natural resources and the need for sustainable solutions. However, challenges such as high initial costs, suboptimal regulations and low market awareness are still the main obstacles. On the other hand, the opportunities presented by the international market for environmentally friendly products, the renewable energy sector and organic farming open up huge opportunities for green entrepreneurs. With support from governments, financial institutions, and collaboration between sectors, green entrepreneurship can play an important role in building a more sustainable and inclusive economy Keywords: Green entrepreneurship, sustainable economy, environmentally friendly innovation, renewable energy   Abstrak  Penelitian ini mengkaji tantangan dan peluang dalam pengembangan kewirausahaan hijau di Indonesia. Dalam konteks Indonesia, potensi kewirausahaan hijau sangat besar mengingat kekayaan sumber daya alam dan kebutuhan akan solusi berkelanjutan. Namun, tantangan seperti biaya awal yang tinggi, regulasi yang belum optimal, serta rendahnya kesadaran pasar masih menjadi hambatan utama. Di sisi lain, peluang yang dihadirkan oleh pasar internasional untuk produk ramah lingkungan, sektor energi terbarukan, dan pertanian organik membuka kesempatan besar bagi wirausahawan hijau. Dengan dukungan pemerintah, lembaga keuangan, serta kolaborasi antar sektor, kewirausahaan hijau dapat memainkan peran penting dalam membangun ekonomi yang lebih berkelanjutan dan inklusif.  Kata Kunci: Kewirausahaan hijau, ekonomi berkelanjutan, inovasi ramah lingkungan, energi terbarukan
Multidimensional Critique of Microfinance Institutions in Poverty Alleviation: A Literature Review in the Indonesian Context Riznar Oliviera; Rafi Kumara Sakti; Rebecca Yolanda Artha Uli; Munasiron Miftah; Harry Z. Soeratin
Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 8 No 3 (2026): Business Innovation and Entrepreneurship Journal (August)
Publisher : Entrepreneurship Faculty, Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35899/biej.v8i3.1211

Abstract

This study critically examines microfinance schemes through a comprehensive literature review focusing on economic, social, and gender dimensions. Although positioned as a promising innovation in global poverty alleviation, there is a significant gap between theoretical expectations and the reality on the ground. This study uses a literature review method to synthesize findings from 15 reputable scientific journals from 2014 to 2026, obtained from various databases. The results show that economically, microcredit can increase the operating profit of MSMEs through the addition of productive assets, but often fails to create new jobs due to the tendency of customers to utilize family labor for efficiency or even use credit for refinancing. In the social and gender dimensions, microfinance has proven effective as an instrument for women's empowerment through a group model that integrates local cultural and moral values. Furthermore, the challenge of mission drift between institutional profitability and social mission can be bridged through the adoption of digital technologies, such as QRIS and mobile banking, which can drastically reduce operational costs. This study concludes that microfinance in Indonesia remains an appropriate instrument if managed through an integrative strategy that balances technology-based business efficiency with intensive social assistance to achieve broader and more inclusive impacts.