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All Journal ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal)
Revaldo, Syahrul Helmi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Implementation of the Pentahelix Model for Strengthening Blue Economy As Climate Change Mitigation in the Fishing Community of South Malang Revaldo, Syahrul Helmi; Nurfirdaus, Revalin Aulia; Abbas, Era Astavia; Setiawan, Rizky Fajar; Sari, Wahida Kartika
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 13, No 2 (2026): ECSOFiM April 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2026.013.02.05

Abstract

Climate change increases the vulnerability of coastal fishing communities, making strengthening the blue economy through collaborative governance crucial for enhancing resilience. This study analyzes the implementation of the Pentahelix model in strengthening the blue economy as a climate change mitigation strategy in the fishing communities of South Malang. An exploratory sequential mixed-methods design was used, combining qualitative data from in-depth interviews and observations with representatives of Pentahelix actors and quantitative analysis using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Qualitative findings indicate that although the government, academics, business actors, the community, and the media have fulfilled their respective roles, collaboration remains fragmented due to limited coordination, inadequate stakeholder participation, and inadequate integration of research findings into policy formulation. The AHP analysis produced consistent results (CR = 1.00%), indicating reliable priority rankings. Socio-economic impacts emerged as the highest-priority criterion (27.14%), while sustainable marine tourism diversification was identified as the main strategic alternative (22.34%) with a consistent ratio (CR = 1.48%). This strategy is considered capable of diversifying fishermen's livelihoods, reducing dependence on capture fisheries, and increasing community resilience while preserving coastal ecosystems.
Co-Authors Abbas, Era Astavia Nurfirdaus, Revalin Aulia Sari, Wahida Kartika Setiawan, Rizky Fajar