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All Journal Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)
Hidayati Hidayati
Program Studi S1 Keperawatan, Fakultas Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Prima Nusantara, Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat Jl. Kusuma Bhakti No.99 Kubu Gulai Bancah Kec.Mandiangin Koto Selayan, 2611
Humanities Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Determinants of Musculoskeletal Disorder Among Nurses Dinda Isabela; Masyithah Fadhani; Hidayati Hidayati; Tuti Oktriani
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 11, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v11i2.935

Abstract

ObjectiveTo Identify the predictive determinants and associated factors of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among nurses at Rumah Sakit Otak Dr. M. Hatta Bukittinggi.MethodsThis study employed a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional design.  Respondents were 110 nurses who were selected via proportional random sampling using a lottery methods. Data were collected using the validated Nordic Body Map (NBM) and NASA-TLX workload questionnaires.  Bivariate analysis applied the Chi-Square test and variable with p < 0.25 were entered into a backward logistic regression for multivariate modelling, controlling for confounding variables.  ResultsMore than a half of the respondents (55.53%) experienced moderate MSDs.  There is a significant associations between MSDs and age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.014), years of service (p=0.001), Body Mass Index (BMI) (p=0.000), and workload (p=0.046). Furthermore, age is the most dominant factor associated with MSDs (Exp(B)=10.156). ConclusionAge, BMI, and workloads are critical factors for occupational MSDs.  Implementing targeted ergonomic protocols and tailored physical support for older clinical staff is essential to mitigate injury risks and ensure high-quality health service.KeywordsAge, Body Mass Index, musculoskeletal disorders, nurses, workload
Co-Authors Dinda Isabela Masyithah Fadhani Tuti Oktriani